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Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center

Discover Alabama's natural beauty at Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge, a haven for migratory birds and diverse wildlife along the Tennessee River.

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The Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center serves as the gateway to a 35,000-acre natural wonderland along the Tennessee River near Decatur, Alabama [2, 7]. Established in 1938, the refuge provides critical habitat for wintering and migrating birds, including ducks, geese, sandhill cranes, and the endangered whooping crane [2, 6, 7, 9, 14].

A brief summary to Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center

  • Tuesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-4 pm
  • Friday 9 am-4 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-4 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during winter (December-February) for the best chance to see thousands of Sandhill Cranes and possibly the endangered Whooping Cranes [4, 9, 12, 23].
  • Bring binoculars and a camera to fully appreciate the diverse birdlife and capture stunning photos [3, 23].
  • Check the refuge's event calendar for guided bird walks, photography workshops, and the annual Festival of the Cranes [23].
  • Explore the accessible trails behind the Visitor Center, including the Wildlife Observation Trail and the Atkeson Cypress Boardwalk [3, 5, 23].
  • Stop by the two-story Wildlife Observation Building for panoramic views of the refuge and its abundant waterfowl [3, 23].
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Decatur, head east on AL-67/US-31 S [15, 23]. Continue on AL-67 E for approximately 2 miles. The entrance to the Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center will be on your right, clearly marked with signage [15, 23]. There is ample free parking available at the Visitor Center [23].

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    From downtown Decatur, a taxi or ride-share service (Uber/Lyft) to the Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center will cost approximately $15-25 USD, depending on traffic and demand [23]. The journey takes around 10-15 minutes. Confirm the fare before you start your trip [23].

  • Public Transport

    Public transportation options to the Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center are limited [15]. NARCOG Transit provides public transportation services in the City of Decatur [15]. To utilize this service to get to the refuge, schedule a ride at least 24 hours in advance by calling (256) 580-2088 [15]. Standard fares within the service area are $2.00 for 0 to 5.0 miles [15].

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Discover more about Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center

The Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center is the ideal starting point for exploring the diverse ecosystems of this 35,000-acre refuge [2, 7, 14]. Established in 1938 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, it was the first National Wildlife Refuge placed on a multi-purpose reservoir [7, 10, 14]. Named after Major General Joseph Wheeler, the refuge's mission is to provide a sanctuary for wintering and migrating birds, but it has since become a haven for a wide array of wildlife [7, 14]. Inside the visitor center, interpretive exhibits detail the refuge's history, ecology, and inhabitants [3, 23]. Learn about the refuge's role in supporting Alabama's largest wintering duck population, as well as its significant concentration of Sandhill Cranes and the endangered Whooping Crane [10, 23]. A highlight is the two-story Wildlife Observation Building, which provides unparalleled views of the waterfowl/wildlife display pool [3, 23]. During winter months, thousands of ducks, geese, and Sandhill Cranes can be seen feeding and loafing in the area [3, 5, 23]. Lucky visitors may even catch a glimpse of the elusive Whooping Crane [3, 6, 7, 9, 12]. Several trails offer unique perspectives on the area's diverse habitats [5, 7]. The Atkeson Cypress Boardwalk meanders through a tupelo swamp, while the Flint Creek Trail offers a glimpse into an oak-hickory forest [5, 23]. The Wildlife Observation Trail is a short, accessible path leading to the observation building [3, 5].

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