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Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge: A Southern Appalachian Treasure

Explore Alabama's Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge: A unique blend of Appalachian and Coastal Plain ecosystems, offering hiking and wildlife viewing.

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Discover a unique blend of southern Appalachian and coastal plain ecosystems at Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge in Anniston, Alabama. Explore over 18 miles of trails, observe diverse wildlife, and witness the beauty of the mountain longleaf pine ecosystem.

A brief summary to Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge

Local tips

  • Bring maps, sunscreen, insect repellent, and plenty of water when exploring the refuge.
  • Wildlife viewing is the most popular activity; trails offer opportunities for more common wildlife interactions.
  • Be aware that a large portion of the refuge is closed to the public due to unexploded ordnance cleanup.
  • Visit during the fall to enjoy awesome views on Choccolocco Ridge.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Anniston, the refuge is approximately a 20-minute drive via Bains Gap Road. From I-20, take exit 185 (Anniston/Oxford) and travel north on Highway 21 for 12 miles, through Oxford and Anniston. Just beyond the Anniston Museum of Natural History, turn right on Summerall Gate Road and follow it for approximately 2 miles. Bear right at the 'T' intersection onto Berman Road and then in.5 mile take another right onto Bains Gap Road. Head through the gates and into the refuge. There is no fee to enter the refuge.

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Discover more about Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge

Nestled in the southern Appalachian Mountain Range, between Atlanta and Birmingham, lies the Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge. Established in 2003 on former Fort McClellan military training lands, this 9,016-acre refuge is dedicated to protecting and managing the last remaining old-growth stands and mountain longleaf pine forests in the Southeast. The refuge's location creates a unique blend of ecosystems, with species from both the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Coastal Plain finding a haven here. Visitors can explore over 18 miles of trails, including the popular North Ridge Road Trail and the Smoky Mountain Trail, offering opportunities for hiking and wildlife viewing. Keep an eye out for Bachman's Sparrows, Brown-headed Nuthatches, and a variety of migratory birds. The refuge is also home to rare plants like the white fringeless orchid and the common juniper, the latter found nowhere else in Alabama. While visiting, be aware that approximately two-thirds of the refuge is currently closed to the public due to ongoing cleanup of unexploded ordnance from its time as a military training base. Obey all warning signs and stay on marked trails for your safety. Despite these limitations, the open areas offer stunning vistas, diverse landscapes, and a peaceful retreat for nature enthusiasts. The most visited trail is the North Ridge Road Trail, located near the Moorman Overlook. The Smoky Mountain Trail provides a walk to a mountain creek.

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