Alabama State Capitol: A Symbol of History and Politics
Explore Alabama's political and civil rights history at the State Capitol, a National Historic Landmark in Montgomery.
Located atop Capitol Hill, originally known as Goat Hill, the Alabama State Capitol offers visitors a journey through Alabama's political and historical landscape. The building itself is an architectural marvel, designed in the Greek Revival style. It replaced an earlier structure that burned down and was completed in 1851. Over the years, additions and renovations have enhanced its grandeur, with a major restoration completed in 1992. Inside, visitors can explore the restored House of Representatives, Senate Chamber, the old Supreme Court Chamber and Library, and the Rotunda. The Senate Chamber, restored to its 1861 appearance, holds particular significance as the birthplace of the Confederacy. The Rotunda features eight murals depicting episodes from Alabama's history. The Alabama State Capitol witnessed the end of the Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights March in 1965, a watershed moment in the Civil Rights Movement. Today, the Capitol is recognized as an official destination on the U.S. Civil Rights Trail. The grounds surrounding the Capitol feature monuments, statues, and gardens, offering a serene space for reflection. The Goat Hill Museum Store, located inside the Capitol at the Union Street entrance, offers a variety of Alabama-made gifts, souvenirs, and books.
Local tips
- Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance of the Capitol. Tours are available by appointment for groups of 15 or more.
- Check out the Goat Hill Museum Store for unique Alabama-themed souvenirs and gifts.
- Visit the nearby First White House of the Confederacy and the Civil Rights Memorial to further explore Montgomery's rich history.
A brief summary to Alabama State Capitol
- Montgomery, Alabama, 36104, US
- +1334-242-3935
Getting There
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Walking
From downtown Montgomery, including areas around Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church or the Civil Rights Memorial, the Alabama State Capitol is a short walk uphill. Head east on Dexter Avenue, and you'll see the Capitol building at the top of the hill. The walk is approximately 0.3 miles and takes about 5-10 minutes. Be mindful of the incline as you approach Capitol Hill.
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Public Transport
Several bus lines stop near the Alabama State Capitol, including lines 1, 2, 4, 5 and 8. The closest bus station is Bainbridge & Dexter, a 4-minute walk from the Capitol. A single bus fare costs $2.
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Driving
If driving, use the address '600 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery, AL 36104' for GPS navigation. Metered street parking is available around the Capitol for approximately $0.50 per hour, with a two-hour limit. Metered parking is free on Saturdays and Sundays. Free parking is also available at Cramton Bowl Stadium or Paterson Field, with a shuttle or a longer walk to the Capitol. Be aware that the Capitol Police and Montgomery Police Department enforce parking regulations.
