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Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge: A Sanctuary for Bats and History

Discover a haven for endangered gray bats and a landmark steeped in history at Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge in New Hope, Tennessee.

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Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge, near New Hope, TN, protects the endangered gray bat and offers a glimpse into a cave with a rich history. Partially flooded by the Nickajack Dam, the cave and surrounding area provide a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance, from Native American shelter to Civil War saltpeter mining.

A brief summary to Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge

Local tips

  • Visit between late April and early September to witness the evening emergence of gray bats from the cave.
  • Bring binoculars for a better view of the bats and other wildlife.
  • Consider a guided kayak tour for a unique perspective of the cave and its surroundings.
  • The Maple View Day Use Area is open from 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. Central Time from April through October.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Chattanooga, take I-24 West to exit 161 for Haletown. Turn left onto TN-156 West. Continue for approximately 5 miles, and you will see Nickajack Cave across the water on your left. The Maple View Day Use Area, where the trail to the viewing platform begins, will be on your left immediately after passing the lake. Parking is available at the Maple View Recreation Area. Limited amenities are available.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge via public transportation, take a bus to Chattanooga, TN. From Chattanooga, you will need to arrange for a taxi or rideshare service to cover the remaining distance to Mapleview Rd, New Hope, TN. This portion of the trip typically costs between $20-$40, depending on the service and traffic.

  • Paddling

    For those arriving by boat, two boat launches on either end of the cave's inlet allow for easy access by paddle craft to the mouth of the cave, which provides the best vantage point for viewing the bats. A relatively short paddle from the Maple View Day Use Area boat ramp in New Hope. A slightly longer alternative trip would be to put in at the Cole City Creek boat ramp near Macedonia Baptist Church, on the opposite shore of the bay from Nickajack Cave.

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Discover more about Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge

Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge is a captivating destination that combines natural beauty with a rich historical background. Located near New Hope, Tennessee, the refuge's centerpiece, Nickajack Cave, has served various roles throughout history. Once a shelter for Native Americans and a hideout for river pirates, the cave was also mined for saltpeter during the Civil War. In the late 19th century, it even operated as a commercial recreational site, featuring a dance floor inside. Today, Nickajack Cave is primarily a sanctuary for the endangered gray bat. Partially flooded in 1967 by the construction of the Nickajack Dam, the cave now serves as a maternity roost for thousands of gray bats each spring. Visitors can witness the remarkable sight of these bats emerging from the cave at dusk between late April and early September from a viewing platform. The Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA) and the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) jointly manage the refuge to protect the bat population and their habitat. The Maple View Recreation Area provides access to the viewing platform via a boardwalk trail. The area also offers a swimming beach, picnic area, courtesy dock, pavilion, and boat ramp. While the cave itself is closed to protect the bats, guided kayak tours offer another way to experience the cave and its surroundings. These tours often run from late March to early October and provide opportunities to see other local wildlife, such as river otters, ospreys, and bald eagles.

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