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Murphy-Collins House: A Glimpse into Tuscaloosa's Black Heritage

Explore the legacy of Tuscaloosa's African American community at the historic Murphy-Collins House, a museum showcasing early 20th-century life and culture.

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The Murphy-Collins House, home to the Murphy African American Museum, offers a window into the lives of affluent African Americans in Tuscaloosa during the early 20th century. Built in the 1920s by Will J. Murphy, a pioneering black mortician, the house showcases salvaged materials from the former Alabama State Capitol, reflecting a story of resilience and resourcefulness.

A brief summary to Murphy-Collins House

  • Tuesday 10 am-3 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-3 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-3 pm
  • Friday 10 am-3 pm

Local tips

  • Call ahead to schedule a tour, as the museum is open by appointment Tuesday through Friday.
  • Admission is free, but donations are welcome and support the museum's preservation efforts.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to other nearby historical sites like the Battle-Friedman House and the Jemison-Van de Graaff Mansion.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Murphy-Collins House is located in downtown Tuscaloosa, a short walk from Capitol Park and the Riverwalk. From Capitol Park, walk east on Paul W. Bryant Drive for about 5 minutes. The museum will be on your left, across the street from the Battle-Friedman House. There is no cost associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    The Tuscaloosa Trolley stops near the Murphy-Collins House. Check the Tuscaloosa Transit website for the trolley schedule and route. From the nearest trolley stop, it's a short walk to the museum. A single ride on the trolley costs approximately $1.00.

  • Driving

    If driving, the Murphy-Collins House is located at 2601 Paul W Bryant Dr, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401. From I-359, take the Greensboro Avenue exit and head north. Turn right onto Paul W. Bryant Drive. The museum will be on your right. Free parking is available in the lot across the street from the museum. Street parking is also available on Paul W. Bryant Drive.

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Discover more about Murphy-Collins House

The Murphy-Collins House stands as a testament to the vibrant history and culture of Tuscaloosa's African American community. Built in the early 1920s by Will J. Murphy, Tuscaloosa's first licensed black mortician, the house is more than just a building; it's a symbol of achievement and perseverance in the face of adversity. Murphy, a successful businessman, constructed the two-story Craftsman bungalow with materials salvaged from the Alabama State Capitol after it burned down in 1923. This resourceful act speaks volumes about the community's ability to thrive despite the challenges of the time. The house is located in what was known as the "Lace Curtain District," an area where affluent black professionals resided, their homes adorned with lace curtains, a sign of their status and refinement. Today, the Murphy-Collins House operates as the Murphy African American Museum, offering visitors a glimpse into the lifestyle of affluent blacks during the early 1900s. Exhibits showcase period furniture, artifacts, and stories of prominent figures like Dr. George Weaver, the first black doctor in Tuscaloosa, and other successful entrepreneurs. The museum also delves into the broader history of African American life and culture in Tuscaloosa and Alabama, highlighting their contributions and struggles. A visit to the Murphy-Collins House is an enriching experience, providing valuable insights into a significant chapter of Tuscaloosa's past. It's a chance to learn about the individuals who shaped the community and to appreciate the enduring legacy of African American heritage in the region.

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