Synagogue-Basilica: Echoes of Ancient Sarandë

Located in the heart of Sarandë, the Synagogue-Basilica stands as a testament to the city's rich and layered history. This archeological site reveals a fascinating transition from a Roman villa in the 2nd-3rd centuries CE, to a synagogue in the 5th century, and finally to an early Christian basilica in the 6th century. The complex provides insight into the religious and cultural transformations that shaped the region. Excavations in the early 2000s unearthed significant remains, including intricate mosaic floors. The synagogue features mosaics depicting a menorah, shofar, and citron, while the basilica showcases depictions of birds, amphorae, and floral motifs. These mosaics, though sometimes covered for protection, offer a glimpse into the artistry and symbolism of the period. The site's location within the ancient city of Onhezmi highlights its importance as a community center and place of worship. While the complex was likely destroyed by fire in the late 6th century, ongoing excavations continue to reveal more about its history and significance. Today, the Synagogue-Basilica is easily accessible and provides a serene space for visitors to connect with the past.