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Mosaic of Tirana: A Glimpse into Ancient Illyria

Explore ancient Roman and Byzantine history in the heart of Tirana at this fascinating archaeological site with intricate mosaics.

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The Mosaic of Tirana is a significant archaeological site in the heart of Albania's capital, revealing remnants of a 3rd-century Roman villa and a 5th-6th century Paleo-Christian Basilica. Discovered in 1972, it showcases intricate mosaic floors, offering a tangible connection to the city's layered past and serving as the city's only archeological monument.

A brief summary to Mosaic of Tirana

  • 8RJ3+2MQ, Tirana, AL
  • Monday 8 am-4 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-4 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-4 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-4 pm
  • Friday 8 am-2 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography.
  • Take time to read the plaques explaining the significance of various sections of the mosaic to fully appreciate the site's history.
  • Combine your visit with nearby attractions like the National Historical Museum or Skanderbeg Square for a full day of exploration.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Skanderbeg Square, head west. Walk along Rruga Dëshmorët e Kombit for approximately 2 kilometers, then turn left onto Rruga e Dajlani. After 300 meters, turn right onto Rruga e Kavajës. Continue until you reach the Mosaic of Tirana. This walk allows you to explore the city and takes around 25-30 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    From Tirana city center, locate the nearest bus stop. Take bus line 1 or 4 towards the city center. Disembark at 'Sheshi Skënderbej'. From there, walk towards Rruga Dervish Hima and turn left. Continue walking for about 10 minutes until you reach the Mosaic of Tirana. The bus fare is usually around 40-50 ALL.

  • Taxi

    From any point in Tirana, you can take a taxi to the Mosaic of Tirana. Provide the driver with the address: 8RJ3+2MQ, Tirana. The ride should take around 10-15 minutes depending on traffic, and the fare will typically range from 300 to 500 ALL.

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Discover more about Mosaic of Tirana

The Mosaic of Tirana is a captivating landmark that provides a window into the ancient history of the region. Believed to have been part of a 3rd-century Roman house, referred to as a 'Villa rustica', the site features well-preserved mosaics with geometric patterns and depictions of poultry and fish. These mosaics once adorned the basement of the villa, offering a glimpse into the affluence and cultural influences of ancient Tirana. In the 5th and 6th centuries, a Paleo-Christian Basilica was constructed over the Roman villa, adding another layer to the site's historical significance. The ruins of this basilica were discovered in 1972, further highlighting the area's importance throughout different eras. Declared a cultural monument in 1973, the Mosaic of Tirana stands as a testament to the enduring nature of art and architecture. Reopened to the public on January 23, 2010, after a period of closure, the site now welcomes visitors to explore this pivotal piece of Albania's rich historical tapestry. The site also displays striking contemporary art installations that harmoniously blend with the ancient surroundings, creating an exquisite fusion that appeals to diverse visitors. Today, the site is not only an attraction but also an important cultural and educational resource, used by local schools and universities for educational purposes. Ongoing conservation efforts ensure that future generations can continue to learn from this historical landmark.

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