Chott el Jerid: Tunisia's Shimmering Salt Lake
Explore Chott el Jerid, Tunisia's largest salt flat, a surreal desert landscape of shimmering mirages and cinematic history.
Chott el Jerid, also spelled Chott el Djerid, is a vast endorheic salt lake (chott) located in southern Tunisia, near the Algerian border. It's the largest salt pan of the Sahara Desert, covering an area of over 7,000 square kilometers. The name translates from Arabic as "Lagoon of the Land of Palms," a nod to the date palm trees in the surrounding El Jerid region. This remarkable landscape was once part of a prehistoric lake. Today, it presents a surreal vista of cracked earth, shimmering mirages, and vibrant colors. In the summer, the intense heat causes the water to evaporate completely, leaving behind a crust of salt that sparkles under the sun. At other times, mineral deposits create a stunning palette of colors, including green, white, and purple. Chott el Jerid has served as a vital trade route for centuries, connecting North Africa to sub-Saharan markets. Today, a roadway crosses the salt flats, making it accessible to tourists who come to witness its unique beauty. The area is also steeped in local legends, with tales of mythical creatures and ancient spirits said to inhabit the flat. The salt lake has also served as a filming location for movies such as Star Wars.
Local tips
- Visit during sunrise or sunset for the most spectacular lighting and colors reflecting off the salt flats.
- Bring plenty of water and sunscreen, as the desert sun can be intense.
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven salt surfaces.
- Consider hiring a local guide to enhance your experience with insights about the area's ecology and history.
A brief summary to Chott El Jerid
- WG5H+J2M, P16, Dguache, TN
Getting There
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Car
From Dguache, head south on the P16 highway. The drive to Chott el Jerid is approximately 30 minutes, depending on traffic. Ensure your vehicle has enough fuel, as facilities are limited in the desert area. There is no parking fee.
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Public Transport
From Dguache, take a bus or shared taxi towards Nefta. The bus ride costs around 5 TND and takes approximately 45 minutes. From Nefta, hire a local taxi to Chott el Jerid. Negotiate the fare beforehand; it typically ranges from 10 to 15 TND.
