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Matafao Peak: Tutuila's Majestic Summit

Hike to the highest point on Tutuila Island for breathtaking views and a glimpse into Samoan history and natural beauty.

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Matafao Peak, the highest point on Tutuila Island in American Samoa, offers stunning panoramic views and a challenging hike through lush rainforest. Steeped in Samoan culture and history, the peak is a designated National Natural Landmark and a must-visit for adventurous travelers.

A brief summary to Matafao

  • Matu'u, Eastern District, AS

Local tips

  • Hike during the dry season (May-October) for the best weather conditions.
  • Wear sturdy hiking shoes and bring plenty of water.
  • Be prepared for a challenging hike with steep inclines and muddy sections.
  • Start your hike early to avoid the midday heat.
  • Bring insect repellent to ward off mosquitoes.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Pago Pago, take an aiga (family) bus towards Fagasa. These colorful buses operate frequently but without a set schedule. The bus fare is approximately $2.00 per person. Ask the driver to drop you off at the high point of the Pago Pago-to-Fagasa Road, near the trailhead for Mount Alava. The Matafao Peak trail is located across the street from the Mount Alava trailhead. Buses do not operate on Sundays.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available at the airport and near the Fagatogo Market. A taxi ride from Pago Pago to the high point on the Pago Pago-to-Fagasa Road will cost approximately $20-$30. Agree on the fare with the driver before starting your journey.

  • Walking

    From the high point of the Pago Pago-to-Fagasa Road, the trailhead is easily accessible on foot. Look for a rusty staircase/ladder with overgrown brush marking the start of the trail. Be prepared for a steep and challenging climb.

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Discover more about Matafao

Matafao Peak, rising 2,142 feet (653 meters) above sea level, is the highest point on Tutuila Island, American Samoa. This majestic peak is a remnant of a volcanic plug, a testament to the island's volcanic origins. The name “Matafao” translates to “Spear Head” in Samoan, possibly referencing its sharp, prominent appearance. Local legends associate Matafao with the demigod Maui, who is said to have fished up the islands. The hike to the summit is a challenging adventure, best undertaken during the dry season (May to October) to avoid slippery conditions. The trail, accessible from the high point of the Pago Pago-to-Fagasa Road, winds through a lush montane scrub environment. Hikers will encounter diverse plant species, including rare ferns and endemic trees, showcasing the island's unique biodiversity. Be prepared for steep inclines, muddy patches, and sections requiring the use of ropes and ladders. Reaching the summit rewards hikers with breathtaking 360-degree views of Pago Pago Harbor, the surrounding islands, and the vast Pacific Ocean. The peak is also a designated National Natural Landmark, recognizing its ecological and geological significance. From the top, one can see as far as Mount Fao on Upolu Island on a clear day. Visiting Matafao Peak offers not just stunning panoramic views but also a chance to connect with the stories and traditions of the Samoan culture.

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