Palacio Arzobispal: A Neocolonial Gem in Salta

The Palacio Arzobispal, or Archbishop's Palace, has been a fixture in Salta since 1896. Originally designed in the Neogothic style, the building underwent significant remodeling between 1934 and 1936 under the direction of engineer Roque Palazzo. This transformation shifted the palace's aesthetic to the Neocolonial style, incorporating Peruvian influences that were popular at the time.The palace's history is closely tied to the Catholic Church in Salta. The Obispado (Bishopric) of Salta was established in 1807 by Pope Pío VII. Initially, the Palacio Arzobispal was located in the Iglesia Matriz, across from the main plaza. In 1896, the Curia (ecclesiastical court) moved next to the Catedral Basílica. When the Obispado was elevated to an Arzobispado (Archbishopric) in 1934, the building was remodeled.The Palacio Arzobispal features a rectangular layout with a central courtyard. The ground floor houses the curia, halls, and a library, while the upper level contains the chapel, main hall, and the Archbishop's residence. The palace's facade includes a prominent main entrance, an elevated access point, and a balcony. A notable feature is the Arequipan-style wooden balcony, from which Pope John Paul II blessed the people of Salta during his visit in 1987. Inside, visitors can admire antique religious furniture, including carved wooden chairs and tables from the 18th century, as well as paintings and sculptures from the Cuzco and Spanish schools.The Palacio Arzobispal stands next to the Catedral Basílica, forming a historically and artistically significant complex.