Faro Les Éclaireurs, Ushuaia Travel Guide

Les Éclaireurs Lighthouse, often mistakenly called the 'Lighthouse at the End of the World', is one of the most photographed lighthouses in the world. Situated on the northeasternmost islet of the Les Éclaireurs islands, about 5 nautical miles (9 km) east of Ushuaia, Argentina, it marks the sea entrance to Ushuaia. The name 'Les Éclaireurs' is French for 'The Scouts,' given to the islets by French Navy Captain Louis-Ferdinand Martial in the 1880s.The lighthouse is a brick tower, 11 meters (36 ft) high and 3 meters (10 ft) wide at the base, painted in distinctive red-white-red bands, topped with a black lantern and gallery. Its light, 22.5 meters (74 ft) above sea level, emits white flashes every ten seconds, visible up to 7.5 nautical miles (13.9 km). Powered by solar panels, the lighthouse is remotely controlled and automated.Construction began on December 19, 1918, and was completed on January 30, 1919, but it wasn't operational until December 23, 1920, due to material shortages and bad weather. The lighthouse has operated continuously since then, witnessing decades of Fuegian history.Despite the common association, Les Éclaireurs is not the lighthouse that inspired Jules Verne's novel 'The Lighthouse at the End of the World'. That distinction belongs to the San Juan de Salvamento lighthouse on Isla de los Estados. Nevertheless, Les Éclaireurs has earned its own reputation as a beloved icon of Ushuaia, drawing countless tourists each year.While visitors cannot enter the lighthouse, boat tours from Ushuaia offer close-up views of the structure and the surrounding wildlife, including sea lions and cormorants. The cruises provide unmatched scenic views of the Patagonian landscapes.