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Colossal Cave Mountain Park: A Desert Oasis of History and Adventure

Explore a vast cave system, hike scenic trails, and discover Arizona's Wild West history at this unique mountain park near Tucson.

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Explore the depths of Colossal Cave, a vast and historic cave system, and the scenic beauty of the surrounding mountain park. With hiking, horseback riding, camping, and a glimpse into Arizona's Wild West past, it's a destination that blends natural wonders with rich history.

A brief summary to Colossal Cave Mountain Park

Local tips

  • Book your cave tour in advance, especially during peak season, as tour sizes are limited.
  • Wear comfortable shoes and bring water, especially if you plan to hike or explore the park's trails.
  • Note that children under 5 are not allowed on the Classic Cave Tour.
  • Consider bringing a light jacket or sweater, as the temperature inside the cave averages 70°F (21°C) year-round.
  • Check the park's website for special events, such as sunset trail rides or evening café hours.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Colossal Cave Mountain Park is located at 16721 E Old Spanish Trail, Vail, AZ 85641. From Tucson, take 22nd Street east to Old Spanish Trail and turn south, following it for approximately 17 miles to the park entrance. Alternatively, take I-10 east to exit 279 (Vail/Wentworth), turn north, and follow the signs for about 7 miles. Parking is available at the park. Limited parking can be expected during peak visitation times.

  • Public Transport

    While there is no direct public transportation to Colossal Cave Mountain Park, you can take a city bus to the nearby town of Vail and then take a taxi or rideshare service to the park. From the bus stop in Vail, a taxi or rideshare to the park will cost approximately $20-$30.

Unlock the Best of Colossal Cave Mountain Park

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Discover more about Colossal Cave Mountain Park

Colossal Cave Mountain Park, nestled in the foothills of the Rincon Mountains near Vail, Arizona, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and outdoor adventure. This 2,400-acre park is home to the Colossal Cave, a large cave system with approximately 3.5 miles of mapped passageways. The park also includes the historic La Posta Quemada Ranch, a working cattle ranch that dates back to the 1880s. The cave itself is a major draw, with guided tours that take visitors through its depths. The Classic Cave Tour is a family-friendly introduction to the cave's history, legends, and geology, descending six stories underground. For the more adventurous, the Ladder Tour involves climbing ladders and navigating narrow passages. The Wild Cave Tour offers a thrilling exploration of the cave's deepest and darkest corners. Above ground, the park offers a variety of activities, including hiking, horseback riding, and camping. Several trails wind through the park's diverse landscape, including a 3-mile section of the Arizona National Scenic Trail. The La Posta Quemada Ranch features a museum and research library, exhibits on the park's human and natural history, a butterfly garden, and a petting zoo. The park has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back over 1,000 years. The Hohokam people used the cave as a temporary shelter as early as 900 AD. In the 19th century, train robbers reportedly used the cave as a hideout. During the Great Depression, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) made significant improvements to the park, including building roads, trails, and the stone building that now houses the café and cave shop. Today, Colossal Cave Mountain Park is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

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