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Lastiver Cave: A Hidden Armenian Wonder

Discover Lastiver Cave in Yenokavan: A blend of history, nature, and adventure in Armenia's breathtaking Tavush Province. Hike, explore, and connect with the past.

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Lastiver Cave, near Yenokavan, Armenia, is a captivating destination blending natural beauty and historical intrigue. The cave is part of a complex featuring waterfalls and ancient ruins, offering a glimpse into Armenia's past and the resilience of its people.

A brief summary to Լաստիվետի Քարայր / Lastiver Cave

  • W336+JJQ, Yenokavan, AM

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable hiking shoes as the terrain to Lastiver Cave can be uneven and rocky.
  • Bring a flashlight to explore the deeper parts of the cave and fully appreciate the carvings.
  • Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting conditions for photography.
  • Pack snacks and water, as there are limited facilities available in the immediate vicinity of the cave.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for a more informative experience about the cave's history and the surrounding area.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Yenokavan, follow the signs towards Lastiver Cave. The hike is approximately 3 kilometers and takes you through a scenic forest. The trail can be steep and rocky in places, so wear appropriate footwear. There are no entrance fees to access the cave or the surrounding area.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Lastiver Cave via public transport, take a marshrutka (minibus) from Yerevan to Dilijan, then another to Yenokavan. From Yenokavan, it's best to ask the driver to drop you off as close as possible to the Lastiver Cave trail. The marshrutka fare from Yerevan to Dilijan is approximately 700 AMD, and from Dilijan to Yenokavan, around 500 AMD. Be prepared for a 2-3 hour journey from Yerevan.

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Discover more about Լաստիվետի Քարայր / Lastiver Cave

Lastiver Cave, situated near the village of Yenokavan in the Tavush Province of Armenia, is a remarkable testament to the country's rich history and stunning natural landscapes. Nestled in the lush Khachaghbyur River valley within the Ijevan Mountains, this site offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore ancient caves adorned with intricate carvings, set against a backdrop of verdant forests, cascading waterfalls, and dramatic cliffs. The caves themselves have served as a refuge for locals and monks during the Mongol invasions of the Middle Ages. Legend speaks of the caves as a sanctuary where people hid from enemies, their stories echoing through the centuries. The name 'Lastiver' originates from the log ladders, resembling rafts ('last' in Armenian), that were once used to access the main cave, clinging to a near-vertical slope. Inside, the cave walls showcase bas-reliefs and sculptures reminiscent of pre-Christian rock art, crafted by an unknown sculptor during the Soviet era. These carvings, alongside the cells carved into the rocks and ancient stone beds, suggest that Lastiver has been inhabited since ancient times, with carved crosses and cross-stones marking its significance as a pilgrimage site. Today, Lastiver is a haven for hikers, ecotourists, and adventure enthusiasts. The area's untouched beauty is evident in the crystal-clear river waters, inviting visitors to swim during the warmer months. The trails leading to the caves wind through dense forests, offering encounters with local wildlife and a chance to connect with nature. For those seeking a longer stay, tent camps and wooden houses are available near the river, providing a comfortable base for exploration. While in Yenokavan, visitors can also experience the Yell Extreme Park, offering activities like ziplining, horseback riding, and mountain biking. The best time to visit Yenokavan and Lastiver is between May and September, when the weather is pleasant, and the region's natural splendor is at its peak.

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