Background

Harichavank Monastery: A Medieval Armenian Treasure

Explore the spiritual and architectural grandeur of Harichavank Monastery, a historical treasure in Armenia's Shirak Province.

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Nestled near Harich village in Shirak Province, Harichavank Monastery is a captivating example of Armenian medieval architecture. Founded possibly as early as the 7th century, it evolved into a prominent spiritual and educational center, showcasing impressive churches, intricate carvings, and a serene atmosphere that resonates with history.

A brief summary to Harichavank

  • JX4X+GRP, Harich, AM

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the monastery grounds and surrounding trails.
  • Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor to honor the spiritual atmosphere.
  • Visit the small chapel on the "Swinging rock" near the cliff and make a wish.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From Gyumri, the most convenient way to reach Harichavank Monastery is by taxi. A taxi ride from Gyumri to Harichavank typically takes around 32 minutes and costs approximately $9-$12 (3,400-5,000 AMD). Taxis are readily available in Gyumri.

  • Driving

    If driving from Gyumri, head southeast on the M1 highway. The journey to Harichavank Monastery is approximately 30 km and takes around 32 minutes. Parking is available near the monastery complex. Note that roads can be narrow and winding in the final approach.

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Discover more about Harichavank

Harichavank Monastery, located near the village of Harich in Armenia's Shirak Province, is a testament to the country's rich religious and architectural heritage. The monastery's origins trace back to possibly the 7th century, with the construction of the first church, though the exact date remains uncertain. The complex stands on a rocky promontory, surrounded by ravines, in a location inhabited since the 2nd century BC, as evidenced by the ruins of ancient fortifications. In the late 12th century, Princes Ivane and Zakare Zakarian acquired Harich, transforming it into a significant cultural and educational hub. They commissioned the construction of a new church, fortified walls, and various auxiliary structures. The monastery complex includes the Church of St. Gregory the Illuminator, dating back to the 7th century, and the Church of the Holy Mother of God (Surb Astvatsatsin), completed in 1201. The architecture of Harichavank is notable for its intricate carvings, unique structural designs, and the use of different colors of tufa stone in a checkerboard pattern. Over the centuries, Harichavank underwent numerous reconstructions and expansions. In 1850, it became the summer residence of the Armenian Catholicos, leading to further development, including the construction of new walls, monastic cells, a refectory, a school, and other service buildings. Today, Harichavank remains an active monastery, attracting visitors with its historical significance, architectural beauty, and tranquil ambiance.

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