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Khndzoresk: Armenia's Ancient Cave Village

Discover Khndzoresk: Explore ancient cave dwellings, cross the thrilling swinging bridge, and immerse yourself in Armenia's rich history and stunning landscapes.

Khndzoresk is an ancient village in Armenia, famed for its unique cave dwellings and a dramatic swinging bridge. Inhabited until the mid-20th century, the village offers a glimpse into the past, with stunning views and historical monuments. The 160-meter-long swinging bridge provides an adventurous connection between Old and New Khndzoresk.

A brief summary to Khndzoresk

  • Khndzoresk, AM

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking and hiking, as exploring the cave village involves navigating uneven terrain.
  • Check the weather forecast before visiting, as conditions in the canyon can be unpredictable.
  • Bring water and snacks, as facilities in Old Khndzoresk are limited.
  • Visit the St. Hripsime Church, a small, centuries-old church located within the cave complex.
  • Take your time crossing the swinging bridge to fully enjoy the panoramic views of the gorge.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From Goris, taxis are readily available to Khndzoresk. A taxi ride from Goris to Old Khndzoresk typically costs around 8,000 AMD, including an hour of waiting time. The journey takes approximately 15-20 minutes. Be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand.

  • Public Transport

    From Goris, you can take a local bus or shared taxi towards Khndzoresk. The cost is minimal, around 500-1000 AMD. Buses may not drop you directly at the entrance, requiring a short walk. Check local schedules as they can be infrequent.

  • Walking

    For those inclined to hike, a 15km trail connects Goris to Khndzoresk. The hike offers scenic views but requires appropriate footwear and physical fitness. Follow the main road out of Goris, then connect to the marked trail leading into the canyon. Allow 3-4 hours for the hike. No costs involved.

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Discover more about Khndzoresk

Khndzoresk, located in the Syunik Province of Armenia, is a captivating village known for its historical significance and remarkable cave dwellings. The village is situated near Goris, with New Khndzoresk constructed in the 1950s. Old Khndzoresk, the largest village in Eastern Armenia, was inhabited until the mid-20th century, offering a unique glimpse into the past. The village's name, originally "Khor Dzor" (Deep Gorge), reflects its location within a dramatic canyon. Khndzoresk played a vital role in the region's history, serving as a military base during the liberation movement led by David Bek in the 18th century. The village is also associated with Mkhitar Sparapet, a national hero who fought to preserve Armenian heritage. Today, Khndzoresk attracts visitors with its picturesque rock formations, ancient cave settlements, and the iconic swinging bridge. The 160-meter-long bridge, suspended 63 meters above the gorge, connects Old and New Khndzoresk, offering breathtaking views. Exploring the cave dwellings, some remarkably preserved, provides insight into the lives of the villagers who once called these caves home. Key attractions include the Fortress of Khndzoresk, the churches of Saint Tadevos and Saint Hripsime, and the "Anapat" school-church. The tomb of Mkhitar Sparapet, along with the tombs of his son and great love, are also revered sites. Hiking trails around Khndzoresk offer stunning views of the canyon and surrounding mountains.

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