Shengavit Ancient Settlement: Cradle of Yerevan
Unearth Armenia's ancient past at Shengavit, an Early Bronze Age settlement in Yerevan with a rich history and cultural significance.
Shengavit, located in present-day Yerevan, is a significant archaeological site showcasing settlements from around 3200 to 2500 BC. This Kura-Araxes (Early Bronze Age) settlement offers a glimpse into early urban life in the Armenian Highlands. The site reveals a societal center with surplus grain production, metallurgy, and a monumental stone wall. Excavations have uncovered cyclopean walls, residential buildings, ritual hearths, and grain storage areas. Artifacts found include pottery, tools, and remnants of daily life, providing insights into the ingenuity and adaptability of early Armenian societies. The settlement's strategic location near the Hrazdan River provided resources and defense. Shengavit's influence extended beyond its boundaries, with its culture and technology spreading to the Caucasus, Mesopotamia, and the Levant. The site's well-preserved structures and artifacts offer a tangible connection to Armenia's rich cultural heritage, making it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike.
Local tips
- Visit during weekdays to avoid crowds and enjoy a more intimate experience.
- Consider a guided tour for deeper insights into the archaeological significance of the site.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven.
A brief summary to Shengavit Ancient Settlement
- 5F4G+HQC, Bagratuniats St, Yerevan, Shengavit, AM
- +37410422483
- Tuesday 10:30 am-4:40 pm
- Wednesday 10:30 am-4:40 pm
- Thursday 10:30 am-4:40 pm
- Friday 10:30 am-4:40 pm
- Saturday 10:30 am-4:40 pm
- Sunday 10:30 am-4:40 pm
Getting There
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Public Transport
From Republic Square, take bus number 40 towards Shengavit. Get off at the 'Bagratuniats' stop. Walk along Bagratuniats Street for about 5 minutes to reach the settlement. A single bus fare costs 100 AMD.
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Metro
Take the Yerevan Metro to the 'Shengavit' station. Upon exiting the station, walk south along Bagratuniats Street for about 10 minutes until you reach Shengavit Ancient Settlement. A single metro ride costs 100 AMD.
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Taxi
Use a taxi or ride-sharing app like Yandex Taxi to get to Shengavit Ancient Settlement. Enter the address '5F4G+HQC, Bagratuniats St, Yerevan' as your destination. The ride from the city center will take about 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic. Expect to pay around 1,000-1,500 AMD.
