Arad Fort: A Sentinel of Bahrain's Past
Explore the historic Arad Fort in Bahrain, a 15th-century fortress showcasing Islamic architecture and the island's strategic past.
Arad Fort, also known as Qal'at 'Arad, is a captivating historical site located on Muharraq Island in Bahrain. Constructed in the late 15th century, this impressive fortress exemplifies traditional Islamic military architecture and stands as a silent witness to the island's often turbulent past. Its strategic location near Bahrain International Airport makes it easily accessible and a prominent landmark for visitors arriving in the Kingdom. Originally built before the Portuguese invasion of Bahrain in 1622, Arad Fort was designed in the classic Islamic style, characterized by its square layout and cylindrical corner towers. The fort's history is intertwined with the Jabrid dynasty, who initially built it to fortify the island. Throughout the centuries, Arad Fort has been controlled by multiple powers, including the Portuguese, Persians, and Omanis, each leaving their mark on the structure and its purpose. Today, Arad Fort is a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a chance to explore its well-preserved structure and learn about Bahrain's rich heritage. The fort has been extensively restored, with traditional materials like coral stone, lime, and tree trunks used to maintain its historical authenticity. Visitors can walk along the thick stone walls, climb the corner watchtowers, and imagine life as a defender of this island fortress. The fort also hosts cultural events and performances, adding to its appeal as a vibrant cultural landmark.
Local tips
- Visit in the late afternoon to enjoy the golden light and capture stunning photos of the fort against the sunset.
- Check the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities website for information on cultural events and performances held at the fort.
- Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Bahrain National Museum to gain a broader understanding of Bahrain's history and culture.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing some walking and climbing stairs to explore the fort.
A brief summary to Arad Fort
- 7J2G+XVW, Rd No 4233, Arad, BH
- +97317298777
Getting There
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Public Transport
From Manama, the easiest way to reach Arad Fort is by bus. Several bus routes connect Manama to Muharraq. Take a bus heading towards Muharraq and alight at a stop near Arad. From the bus stop, it's a short walk towards the fort. The bus fare is approximately 0.3 BHD.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available throughout Manama and can be hailed on the street or booked through ride-hailing apps. Taxis provide the convenience of direct travel, allowing you to arrive at the fort without the hassle of navigating public transport. The taxi fare from Manama to Arad Fort is approximately 11-14 BHD.
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Driving
If driving from Manama, follow the Sheikh Isa bin Salman Causeway towards Muharraq. Once on Muharraq, follow signs for Arad. The fort is located off Road No 4233 in Arad. There is ample free parking available near the fort.