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Bahrain Fort: Echoes of the Dilmun Civilization

Explore Bahrain Fort: A UNESCO site revealing 4000 years of history, from the Dilmun civilization to Portuguese occupation.

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Bahrain Fort, also known as Qal'at al-Bahrain, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that stands as a testament to Bahrain's rich history. This ancient site, dating back to 2300 BC, served as the capital of the Dilmun civilization and has been occupied by various cultures throughout the millennia.

A brief summary to Bahrain Fort

  • Monday 8 am-8 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-8 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-8 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-8 pm
  • Friday 8 am-8 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-8 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-8 pm

Local tips

  • Visit in the late afternoon or early evening to avoid the heat and see the fort illuminated.
  • Take advantage of the free audio guide at the museum for a deeper understanding of the site's history.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking on uneven ground while exploring the archaeological site.
  • Combine your visit with a stop at the Bahrain Fort Museum to see artifacts unearthed during excavations.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Manama, take bus A2 or X2 towards Karbabad. Alight at the 'King Mohammed VI Avenue' bus stop, which is approximately a 5-minute walk (336 meters) from the fort. Walk west towards the fort, following the signs. A single bus fare costs approximately BHD 0.300.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Careem are readily available in Manama. A taxi ride from central Manama to Bahrain Fort typically costs between BHD 2 to BHD 4, depending on traffic and the specific location of your starting point. Ensure the driver uses the meter to avoid overcharging.

  • Driving

    If driving from Manama, head west on the Shaikh Khalifa Bin Salman Highway. Take the exit for Karbabad and follow the signs to Bahrain Fort. Parking is available near the fort and is free.

Unlock the Best of Bahrain Fort

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Discover more about Bahrain Fort

Bahrain Fort, or Qal'at al-Bahrain, is more than just a military structure; it's a window into Bahrain's layered past. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, also known as the Portuguese Fort, is an archaeological marvel located in Karbabad, on the northern coast of Bahrain, about 6 kilometers from Manama. The site's history stretches back to approximately 2300 BC, with continuous occupation up to the 18th century, evidenced by the 12-meter-high artificial mound formed by successive settlements. Excavations since 1954 have revealed a wealth of information about the Dilmun civilization, a major player in ancient trade and cultural exchange. The fort's strategic location made it a vital link between Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, and beyond. Walking through the site, visitors can explore the ruins of residential, commercial, public, and military structures, offering a tangible connection to the past. The Bahrain Fort Museum, opened in 2008, enhances the experience with its collection of over 500 artifacts unearthed at the site. The museum's five exhibition halls chronologically display the fort's history, providing context to the archaeological site. A free audio guide is available to enrich the visit. The fort is particularly stunning at night when it is illuminated, creating a captivating atmosphere for evening strolls. The site also features a seaside café where visitors can relax and enjoy the scenery.

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