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Makgadikgadi Basin: A Surreal Safari Experience

Explore the Makgadikgadi Pans: Witness ancient landscapes, stunning wildlife migrations, and unparalleled stargazing in the heart of Botswana's Kalahari.

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The Makgadikgadi Basin, one of the world's largest salt flats in Botswana, is a mesmerizing landscape of vast open spaces and unique wildlife. Once a super-lake larger than Switzerland, it offers a surreal safari experience, especially during the zebra and wildebeest migration.

A brief summary to Makadikadi Basin

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Local tips

  • Visit during the rainy season (November to March) to witness the dramatic transformation of the pans and the arrival of migratory birds and wildlife.
  • A 4x4 vehicle is highly recommended for navigating the park's sandy tracks and reaching remote areas.
  • Bring plenty of water, food, and fuel, especially if self-driving, as facilities within the park are limited.
  • Consider a guided tour or mobile camping safari for a more immersive and informative experience.
  • Pack warm clothing, as nighttime temperatures can drop significantly, especially during the dry season.
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Getting There

  • Road

    The Makgadikgadi Pans National Park can be accessed by road from Maun (approximately 190km east) or Nata (approximately 100km west). From Maun, take the A3 highway towards Nata. The main entrance, Phuphudu Gate, is located about halfway between Maun and Nata, 45km west of Gweta. From Nata, the entrance is well-marked along the A3 road. A 4x4 vehicle is highly recommended due to sandy tracks. Entrance fees are payable at the gate in Botswana Pula (BWP). For international non-residents, the fee is BWP 190 per person per day, plus BWP 75 per vehicle per day.

  • Air

    The closest international airport is Maun Airport (MUB), approximately 198km from the Makgadikgadi Pans. From Maun, you can take a connecting flight to a nearby airstrip or drive to the park. Several lodges have private airstrips. Charter flights can be booked through tour operators. The drive from Maun to the park takes about 3 hours. Entry fees are payable at the gate in Botswana Pula (BWP). For international non-residents, the fee is BWP 190 per person per day, plus BWP 75 per vehicle per day.

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Discover more about Makadikadi Basin

The Makgadikgadi Basin, located in northeastern Botswana, is a captivating destination renowned for its expansive salt pans and unique Kalahari landscape. The basin is what remains of the ancient Lake Makgadikgadi, which covered an area larger than Switzerland before drying up tens of thousands of years ago. Today, it encompasses multiple pans, including Sua Pan, Nxai Pan, and Ntwetwe Pan, interspersed with sandy desert and grasslands. During the dry season (May to October), the Makgadikgadi Pans transform into seemingly endless, glaring white plains, offering a sense of solitude and remoteness. This is an excellent time for quad biking and stargazing, with unparalleled views of the night sky. The stark beauty of the landscape provides a unique backdrop for adventure and exploration. When the rains arrive (November to March), the pans come to life, attracting a remarkable array of wildlife. The area becomes an important wetland, drawing thousands of flamingos, pelicans, and other waterbirds. This period also marks the start of the zebra and wildebeest migration, often called Africa's 'secret migration,' as massive herds journey to the north in search of fresh grazing. This spectacle, involving tens of thousands of animals, is considered the second-largest migration of large mammals in Africa. Archaeological discoveries reveal that humans have inhabited the Makgadikgadi Basin since the Stone Age, adapting to the changing environment over millennia. Stone tools and other artifacts provide evidence of prehistoric settlements, highlighting the area's significance in human history. Visitors to the Makgadikgadi Basin can also explore notable landmarks such as Baines' Baobabs, a group of ancient baobab trees painted by the 19th-century artist Thomas Baines. These iconic trees stand as a testament to the area's enduring beauty and natural history.

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