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National Park Catimbau: A Prehistoric and Natural Wonder

Explore Brazil's ancient past and stunning landscapes in Catimbau National Park, a haven of biodiversity and prehistoric rock art.

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Nestled in the heart of Pernambuco, Brazil, National Park Catimbau is a captivating natural landmark renowned for its dramatic landscapes and archaeological significance. Spanning over 620 square kilometers, it is Brazil's second-largest archaeological site, featuring ancient rock formations and prehistoric art. Visitors are entranced by the park's rugged beauty, with its plateaus, valleys, and striking sandstone cliffs.

A brief summary to National Park Catimbau

  • Monday 7 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 7 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 7 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-6 pm
  • Friday 7 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 7 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • The dry season (May to October) is the best time to visit for camping and hiking.
  • Bring sturdy hiking boots, plenty of water, and sun protection for exploring the trails.
  • Hire a local guide at the park entrance to enhance your understanding of the park's history and natural features.
  • Respect preservation efforts by following designated paths and not touching the rock art.
  • Arrive early in the morning to avoid the heat and crowds.
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Getting There

  • Car

    If traveling by car from Buíque, start on BR-373 and follow the signs towards the city. Once in Buíque, follow R. São José until you reach the park entrance, located at R. São José, s/n - Catimbau, Buíque - PE, 56537-000. Roads can be remote, so using a GPS or map app is advised.

  • Public Transport

    To reach the park via public transport, take a bus from nearby cities to Buíque. Several intercity bus services operate routes to Buíque. Upon arriving at the Buíque bus station, take a taxi or local ride-sharing service to the park entrance on R. São José. The taxi ride should cost around R$20-30 BRL.

  • Taxi/Ride-Sharing

    From anywhere in Buíque, a taxi or ride-sharing service is a convenient option. Input the park's address (R. São José, s/n - Catimbau, Buíque - PE, 56537-000) into the app. The fare should range between R$20-30 BRL, and the journey typically takes about 20 minutes, depending on traffic.

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Discover more about National Park Catimbau

National Park Catimbau, also known as Vale do Catimbau (Catimbau Valley), is a protected area in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Established in 2002, the park spans over 62,300 hectares (154,000 acres) and is renowned as Brazil's second-largest archaeological site. The park is characterized by a semi-arid landscape, featuring canyons, caves, and pre-historic cave paintings, some dating back 6,000 years. The park's geological formations have been sculpted by wind and rain over millennia, creating unique shapes and a diverse range of colors in the sandstone walls. This area is a transition zone between the agreste and sertão vegetation zones, resulting in a mosaic of landscapes with high biodiversity. Over 600 plant species, including various cacti, have been identified, and over 190 bird species have been recorded. Catimbau National Park is also rich in cultural history, with over 2,000 caves and 28 registered sites containing pre-historical cave paintings. These paintings provide insights into the lives of the indigenous peoples who once inhabited the region. The park has been designated a national archaeological heritage site. Visitors can explore the park through various trails, offering opportunities for hiking and experiencing the natural beauty and historical significance of the area.

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