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Pantheon: A Somber Tribute in Varna's Sea Garden

A poignant monument in Varna's Sea Garden honoring those who fought against fascism, offering a space for reflection and remembrance.

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The Pantheon in Varna is a monument dedicated to those who died fighting against fascism between 1923 and 1944. Located in the Sea Garden, it features an imposing statue and serves as a place for reflection on Bulgaria's history.

A brief summary to Pantheon

  • Приморски парк, Varna, Primorski, BG

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon for the best lighting for photography and a quieter experience.
  • Take time to read the inscriptions and appreciate the historical context of the monument.
  • Combine your visit with a stroll through the Sea Garden, Varna's largest and most famous park.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Varna's city center, such as Knyaz Boris I street, walk towards the coast. Continue along the promenade into the Sea Garden. The Pantheon is located within the Sea Garden, a 20-minute walk from the city center. No costs involved.

  • Public Transport

    From Varna's main bus station, Avtogara Varna, take bus lines 9, 14, 31A, 409, or 148 towards Primorski Park. Get off at a stop near the park entrance, such as Akatsiite. From there, it's a short walk to the Pantheon. A single bus ticket costs around 1.50 BGN.

  • Taxi

    From anywhere in Varna city center, a taxi ride to the Pantheon in Primorski Park typically costs between 5 and 10 BGN, depending on traffic. Taxis are readily available throughout the city. You can also use ride-hailing apps to book a taxi.

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Discover more about Pantheon

The Pantheon, officially the Monument of the Strugglers Against Fascism and Capitalism, stands as a solemn reminder of Bulgaria's past. Located within Varna's Sea Garden, the monument commemorates those who lost their lives in the fight against fascism between 1923 and 1944. The monument was established on November 6, 1959, marking the 42nd anniversary of the October Revolution in Russia. Initially, the concept involved a truncated cone structure faced with white stone and crowned with stone laurels. However, this design was replaced by a project led by professors Lyubomir Dalchev and Peter Koutsarov. The entrance features the inscription “eternal glory”. Above the doors, a sculpture by Ivan Kovachev depicts a factory worker holding a lowered banner and a kneeling girl with flowers. The main figures of the monument showcase two warriors, one wounded, yet both continuing the fight. Seven stone reliefs below depict various scenes related to the struggle. In 1995, the remains interred here were exhumed and given to relatives for private burial. Despite this, the Pantheon remains a historical monument, declared as such in 1971. Today, visitors can appreciate the monument's artistry and reflect on the sacrifices made during a tumultuous period in Bulgarian history.

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