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American River: California's Gold Rush Lifeline

Experience California's Gold Rush history and natural beauty on the American River, offering recreation for all from rafting to serene parkway trails.

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The American River, born in the Sierra Nevada, is a vital water source and recreation hub. It's famed for sparking the California Gold Rush and offers rafting, fishing, and trails along its scenic parkway.

A brief summary to American River

  • California, US

Local tips

  • Check river conditions and flow rates before engaging in water activities, especially rafting or kayaking.
  • Visit in the spring or fall for the best hiking and biking weather, avoiding the summer heat.
  • Explore the American River Parkway for easy access to trails, picnic areas, and river access points.
  • Consider a guided rafting trip if you're new to whitewater rafting, especially on the North and Middle Forks.
  • Bring appropriate gear for your chosen activity, including sunscreen, hats, and sturdy footwear.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Sacramento, access the American River Parkway via Highway 50, taking various Watt Avenue or Howe Avenue exits. Follow signs to specific access points like Discovery Park or Watt Avenue Access. Parking fees at most parkway locations are around $7 per vehicle.

  • Public Transport

    Sacramento Regional Transit (SacRT) offers bus and light rail services to various points along the American River Parkway. Check SacRT schedules for routes and stops near your desired access point. A single ride fare is typically $2.50.

  • Biking

    The Jedediah Smith Memorial Trail, a paved bike path, runs 32 miles along the American River from Folsom to Sacramento. Access the trail from various points along the parkway. There are no fees for accessing the trail, but parking at trailheads may require the standard $7 vehicle fee.

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Discover more about American River

The American River, originating high in the Sierra Nevada mountains, is a defining feature of Northern California, offering a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and recreational opportunities. The river is composed of three main forks – the North, Middle, and South Forks – each with its own distinct character and appeal. The river's history is deeply intertwined with the California Gold Rush. In 1848, James Marshall's discovery of gold at Sutter's Mill on the South Fork ignited a frenzy, drawing prospectors from around the globe. While the easily accessible gold dwindled, large-scale hydraulic mining reshaped the riverbanks, leaving lasting environmental scars. Today, the river is a primary water source for Sacramento and a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The American River Parkway, a 32-mile stretch of protected land along the lower river, provides access to a variety of activities. Visitors can enjoy fishing, swimming, kayaking, and rafting, as well as hiking and biking along the Jedediah Smith Memorial Trail. The South Fork offers Class II-III rapids suitable for families and beginners, while the North and Middle Forks present more challenging whitewater experiences. The river's diverse ecosystem supports a variety of fish and wildlife, including salmon, steelhead, and various bird species. Whether you're seeking thrilling rapids, peaceful trails, or a glimpse into California's rich history, the American River offers something for everyone.

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