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Chumash Painted Cave: A Glimpse into the Past

Explore ancient Chumash rock art at this easily accessible cave in the Santa Ynez Mountains near Santa Barbara. A unique cultural experience.

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Chumash Painted Cave State Historic Park protects a small cave adorned with rock art created by the Chumash people. Located in the Santa Ynez Mountains, the cave offers a glimpse into the cosmology and beliefs of this Native American tribe. The site is easily accessible and provides a unique opportunity to view original Chumash art in person.

A brief summary to Chumash Painted Cave State Historic Park

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Parking is limited, especially during peak season, so arrive early.
  • The road to the cave is steep and winding, not suitable for RVs or trailers.
  • Wear layered clothing, as the mountain canyon can be cool.
  • Bring binoculars for a closer view of the paintings through the iron gate.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Chumash Painted Cave State Historic Park is located off Highway 154. From Santa Barbara, drive north on CA-154 for approximately 5.5 miles. Turn right onto Painted Cave Road and continue for 2 miles up the steep, narrow road to the park. Limited parking is available along the road near the cave entrance. Be aware that State Route 154 is currently closed to through traffic between San Antonio Creek Road and Painted Cave Road due to road repairs. Check for updates before you go. There are no fees for parking or entry.

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Discover more about Chumash Painted Cave State Historic Park

Chumash Painted Cave State Historic Park preserves a site of significant cultural and historical value. The park's centerpiece is a small sandstone cave featuring rock art created by the Chumash people. Known as Alaxuluxen in the Chumash language, the cave is located in the Santa Ynez Mountains, a short drive from Santa Barbara. The cave's walls are covered in paintings made with mineral pigments, depicting various aspects of Chumash cosmology and beliefs. Anthropologists believe the paintings may represent celestial beings, ceremonial practices, or serve as a connection to the supernatural world. One interpretation suggests that a triangular grouping of circles may represent a solar eclipse that occurred in 1677. The artists were likely shamans or priests seeking spiritual strength. Although the exact age of the paintings is unknown, it is estimated that they were created over a period ranging from 200 to 1000 years ago. Ceremonial use of the cave ceased in the 1700s with Spanish contact, but the site remains an important touchstone for the Chumash people today. To protect the fragile artwork from vandalism and the effects of flash photography, the cave entrance is secured with an iron gate. Visitors can still view the paintings through the gate, and a virtual tour is available online.

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