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Backbone Trail: Hiking the Spine of the Santa Monica Mountains

Hike the Backbone Trail: 67 miles of stunning views and diverse ecosystems in the heart of the Santa Monica Mountains.

The Backbone Trail is a 67-mile National Recreation Trail that traverses the Santa Monica Mountains, offering stunning views of the Pacific Ocean, Channel Islands, and diverse Mediterranean ecosystems. It's a challenging but rewarding hike through varied terrains, connecting state parks and wilderness areas.

A brief summary to Backbone Trail

  • California, US

Local tips

  • Check trail conditions and closures before heading out, especially after the Woolsey Fire which caused damage in 2018.
  • Bring plenty of water, as water sources along the trail can be unreliable, especially during dry seasons.
  • Wear appropriate footwear and sun protection, as the trail can be rocky and exposed.
  • Be aware of wildlife, including mountain lions and rattlesnakes.
  • Consider hiking the trail in sections, as there are limited camping opportunities along the route.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Access to the Backbone Trail is available via multiple trailheads, including Will Rogers State Historic Park, Trippet Ranch in Topanga State Park, and Point Mugu State Park. Parking is available at most trailheads, though some may have limited spaces. Check for parking restrictions and fees before you arrive. From Highway 101, exit onto Las Virgenes Road and follow signs to various trailheads. Note that some trailheads like Saddle Peak have limited parking on Stunt Road.

  • Public Transport

    Public transportation options to Backbone Trail trailheads are limited. However, some trailheads may be accessible via bus routes. Check the Los Angeles Metro website for bus routes that serve the general vicinity of the Santa Monica Mountains. From bus stops, you may need to walk or use ride-sharing services to reach specific trailheads. Costs for public transport vary depending on distance, typically ranging from $1.75 for a single fare.

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Discover more about Backbone Trail

The Backbone Trail (BBT) is a premier long-distance hiking trail that extends 67 miles across the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area in California. Conceived in the 1960s and realized through decades of collaborative efforts, the trail connects Will Rogers State Historic Park in the east with Point Mugu State Park in the west. Hiking the Backbone Trail offers an immersive experience in one of the world's best-protected stretches of coastal Mediterranean habitat. The trail winds through diverse ecosystems, including coastal sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodlands, meadows, and streamside areas. Hikers encounter a variety of plant and animal communities, with opportunities for birdwatching and wildlife sightings. The BBT presents a range of hiking experiences, from well-maintained single-track paths to dirt fire roads. The trail's design incorporates switchbacks for gradual climbs and descents, making it accessible to hikers of varying skill levels. However, the trail's length and elevation changes make it a moderate to strenuous endeavor. Key highlights along the Backbone Trail include Sandstone Peak, the highest point in the Santa Monica Mountains at 3,111 feet, offering panoramic views. The Mishe Mokwa Trail in Circle X Ranch showcases unique volcanic formations and the sculpted Echo Cliffs. The trail also passes through Trancas Canyon, featuring perennial aquatic habitats. While dogs are allowed on some sections of the trail, restrictions apply in certain areas, and mountain biking and horseback riding are permitted only on designated portions. Camping is limited to established campgrounds, requiring advance reservations or first-come, first-served availability.

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