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Bayon Temple: The Enigmatic Faces of Angkor Thom

Discover the mesmerizing Bayon Temple in Angkor Thom, where giant stone faces whisper tales of Cambodia's ancient Khmer Empire.

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Located in the heart of Angkor Thom, Cambodia, Bayon Temple is renowned for its massive stone faces adorning its many towers. Built in the late 12th or early 13th century by King Jayavarman VII, it stands as the only Buddhist state temple in Angkor. The temple's unique architecture and intricate bas-reliefs offer a captivating glimpse into the Khmer Empire's history and artistry.

A brief summary to Bayon Temple

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and the midday heat.
  • Purchase an Angkor Pass to access Bayon Temple and other temples in the Angkor Archaeological Park.
  • Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, as Bayon Temple is considered a sacred site.
  • Explore the less crowded east gate for a more tranquil experience.
  • Allow at least one to two hours to fully explore the temple's intricate passages and bas-reliefs.
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Getting There

  • Tuk-tuk

    From Siem Reap town, hire a tuk-tuk for a round trip to Bayon Temple. Negotiate the price beforehand, typically between $15 and $25. The journey takes approximately 30-40 minutes. The driver will wait while you explore the temple.

  • Taxi

    A taxi from Siem Reap to Bayon Temple offers a comfortable and convenient option. Expect to pay around $25-$35 for a round trip, including waiting time. Ensure the driver is aware of your intended duration at the temple.

  • Bicycle

    Rent a bicycle in Siem Reap for an eco-friendly journey to Bayon Temple. Numerous shops offer rentals for $2-$5 per day. The ride to Angkor Thom's South Gate is approximately 20-30 minutes. From there, continue 1.6km north to Bayon Temple. Remember to purchase an Angkor Pass before entering the archaeological park.

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Discover more about Bayon Temple

Bayon Temple, a captivating Khmer temple in Cambodia, is celebrated for the serene and massive stone faces that adorn its towers. Constructed in the late 12th or early 13th century during the reign of King Jayavarman VII, Bayon served as the state temple of Angkor Thom, the capital of the Khmer Empire. Unlike most Khmer temples, Bayon lacks a moat and enclosing walls, as the city's fortifications provide protection. The temple's most distinctive feature is the multitude of faces, estimated to have originally numbered 216, carved into the towers. These faces, often referred to as the 'Mona Lisa of Asia' due to their enigmatic smiles, are believed to represent either King Jayavarman VII himself or Avalokiteshvara, the bodhisattva of compassion. The temple has undergone numerous modifications by subsequent rulers, transitioning from a Hindu temple to a Buddhist temple. Bayon features two sets of bas-reliefs depicting mythological, historical, and everyday scenes from the Khmer Empire. These intricate carvings provide valuable insights into the lives and beliefs of the Angkorian people. The temple's layout includes a complex maze of galleries, towers, and passages across three levels, adding to its architectural intrigue. Today, Bayon stands as a testament to the Khmer Empire's artistic and engineering achievements, attracting visitors from across the globe.

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