Rideau Hall: Canada's Government House

Rideau Hall, situated on 1 Sussex Drive in Ottawa, has been the official residence and workplace of Canada's governors general since 1867. This distinguished site, also known as Government House, began as a stone villa constructed in 1838 by Thomas McKay, a stonemason and contractor who also contributed to the Rideau Canal's construction.In 1865, the Crown leased Rideau Hall and, subsequently, expanded it to accommodate its new role. Over the years, additions like the Ballroom, Tent Room, Minto Wing, Long Gallery, and a new front entrance have transformed the estate. The grounds, reflecting British landscape traditions with a Canadian touch, feature treed lawns, flowerbeds, and semi-wild areas.Today, Rideau Hall is a hub for state ceremonies, cultural gatherings, and the presentation of national honors. Visitors can explore the state rooms, gardens, and art collection through guided tours. The 79-acre park includes rose gardens, rockeries, cricket lawns, and various tree stands, some planted by international VIPs. The Canadian Heritage Garden, with over 200 winter-hardy rose varieties, is a highlight. The grounds are open from 8 a.m. to one hour before sunset.