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Discover the Ancient Wonders of Pukará de Quitor

Explore Pukará de Quitor, an ancient fortress offering stunning views and a glimpse into Atacama's rich cultural heritage.

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A brief summary to Pukará de Quitor

  • San Pedro de Atacama, Antofagasta, CL
  • Monday 8 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Pukará de Quitor, located near San Pedro de Atacama, is an iconic archaeological site that captivates visitors with its fascinating history and dramatic scenery. This ancient fortress, built by the Atacameño people between the 12th and 15th centuries, sits atop a hill, providing panoramic views of the surrounding desert landscape, including the striking Valle de la Luna and the majestic Andes Mountains. The site offers a unique opportunity to explore the remnants of a once-thriving community, where you can wander through the ruins of adobe structures and ancient terraces, all while immersing yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the region. As you stroll through the site, take a moment to appreciate the intricate stonework that has stood the test of time, a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Atacameño civilization. The fortress was strategically built to protect its inhabitants from invaders, and today, it serves as a reminder of the area's tumultuous past. For those interested in photography, Pukará de Quitor is a dream destination, especially during sunrise and sunset when the colors of the landscape shift dramatically, creating a breathtaking backdrop. In addition to its historical significance, Pukará de Quitor is also a fantastic spot for hiking enthusiasts. The trails around the site offer varying levels of difficulty, allowing visitors to choose their own adventure while enjoying the stunning desert vistas. Guided tours are available for those who wish to delve deeper into the history and significance of the fortress, making your visit both educational and memorable. Whether you're an avid history buff or simply looking to soak in the natural beauty of the Atacama, Pukará de Quitor is an essential stop on your travel itinerary.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and capture stunning photos.
  • Bring plenty of water and wear comfortable shoes for hiking the trails around the site.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to enhance your understanding of the historical significance of the site.
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Experience Pukará de Quitor

Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of San Pedro de Atacama (Plaza de Armas), head east on Calle Caracoles. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with Calle Ignacio Carrera Pinto. Turn left onto Carrera Pinto and walk one block until you reach the junction with Calle Licancabur. Turn right on Licancabur. Follow this street as it turns into a dirt road; it will lead you out of the town. Continue walking for about 2 kilometers, and you will see Pukará de Quitor on your left side. There are signs that will guide you to the entrance.

  • Bicycle

    You can rent a bicycle from one of the many rental shops in San Pedro de Atacama. Once you have your bike, head east on Calle Caracoles, then turn left onto Calle Ignacio Carrera Pinto. Continue until you reach Calle Licancabur and turn right. Follow the dirt road for about 2 kilometers, and you will find Pukará de Quitor on your left. The ride is relatively flat, but be prepared for some loose gravel.

  • Guided Tour

    Consider joining a guided tour that includes Pukará de Quitor. Many local tour operators offer half-day trips that start from the main plaza in San Pedro de Atacama. Check with your accommodation or local agencies for available tours. The tour will provide transportation and a guide to share insights about the site.

  • Taxi or Rideshare

    If you prefer not to walk or bike, you can take a taxi or use a rideshare app (if available). You can ask the driver to take you to Pukará de Quitor. Ensure to mention the landmark to avoid any confusion. The ride should take about 10 minutes from the center of San Pedro de Atacama.

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