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Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá: An Underground Wonder

Discover a unique architectural and religious landmark in Colombia, an underground cathedral carved from a salt mine, offering a spiritual and awe-inspiring experience.

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The Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá is a Roman Catholic church built within the tunnels of a salt mine 200 meters (660 ft) underground in a halite mountain near the city of Zipaquirá, in Cundinamarca, Colombia. It is a tourist destination and place of pilgrimage in the country. The temple at the bottom has three sections, representing the birth, life, and death of Jesus.

A brief summary to Salt Cathedral

  • Monday 9 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-6 pm
  • Friday 9 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the tour involves walking on uneven terrain within the mine.
  • Bring a light jacket as the temperature inside the mine is cool.
  • Consider visiting early to avoid crowds and have a more peaceful experience.
  • Take a guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of the cathedral's history and symbolism.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach the Salt Cathedral from Bogotá, take a bus from the Portal del Norte station or the Salitre terminal to Zipaquirá. The bus ride takes approximately 50 minutes to 1.5 hours, depending on traffic, and costs around 5,400 COP. From the Zipaquirá Transportation Terminal, you can walk to the Salt Cathedral, following the signs. Alternatively, a taxi from the terminal to the entrance costs approximately 6,000 COP.

  • Taxi

    A taxi from Bogotá to the Salt Cathedral costs approximately 100,000 COP. The journey takes around one hour. Ask the driver to take you directly to the Salt Cathedral. After your visit, you can walk downhill to the town of Zipaquirá.

  • Driving

    If driving from Bogotá, take the North Highway towards Chía-Zipaquirá and follow the signs to Zipaquirá. The drive takes approximately one hour. Parking is available at the Salt Cathedral. Parking costs vary, but expect to pay around 10,000 COP for a few hours.

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Discover more about Salt Cathedral

The Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá, hailed as the "First Wonder of Colombia," is a testament to Colombian ingenuity and spirituality. This majestic underground temple, nestled within the tunnels of a salt mine, lies 180 meters beneath the surface and is part of the Salt Park, which offers multiple attractions and activities. Before its transformation into a place of worship, the site was a salt mine exploited by the indigenous Muisca people as early as the 5th century BC. Miners carved small chapels into the salt mine to pray for their safety. In 1932, the miners built a sanctuary, a place for their daily prayers asking for protection to the saints before starting to work. In 1954, a larger cathedral was inaugurated but closed in 1992 due to structural instability. The current cathedral opened in 1995 and was built under the old one. The journey through the Salt Cathedral begins with a 1,200-foot tunnel that exhibits the 14 stations of the Catholic Way of the Cross, each carved into the mine's rock salt. The temple has three sections representing the birth, life, and death of Jesus. Inside, the icons, ornaments, and architectural details are hand-carved in the halite rock, with some marble sculptures included. The central dome has sculptures, lighting, and natural deposits. The cathedral can accommodate over 8,000 people. Visitors can explore the Miners Route, experience the Brine Museum, walk the Ecological Trail, and admire the Salt Mirror.

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