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Arai-Te-Tonga: Ancient Royal Court

Explore Arai-Te-Tonga, a window into the Cook Islands' ancient past, where traditions and stories of Polynesian culture come to life.

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Arai-Te-Tonga is more than just a collection of stones; it's a journey into the heart of Polynesian culture. This historical site served as both a 'marae,' a sacred place for religious purposes and offerings, and a 'koutu,' the royal court where chiefs were invested and important tribal ceremonies took place. Established around 1350 AD by Tangiia Nui, a revered ancestor, Arai-Te-Tonga became the principal koutu for the Makea Nui Ariki, paramount chief of the Te-Au-o-Tonga district. Visitors can explore the well-maintained grounds and admire the ancient stone structures, including a rectangular platform called Taumakeva, used for the investiture of chiefs. Informative plaques provide historical context, enhancing the experience. While some believe a large, rounded rock on the site was used for blood sacrifices, local title holders say it was used to hold seafood for the chiefs. Arai-Te-Tonga offers a serene atmosphere for reflection and appreciation of the Cook Islands' rich cultural heritage. Please respect the site by not taking anything or disturbing the rock formations. Located on the outskirts of Avarua, finding Arai-Te-Tonga can be an adventure in itself, leading you through quiet back roads. Nearby, you can find other 'marae' that belonged to sub-chief clans.

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven.
  • Bring a camera to capture the historical features and serene surroundings.
  • Take your time to read the informative plaques to fully appreciate the site's history.
  • Respect the cultural significance of the site by not disturbing the rock formations or taking anything from the land.
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A brief summary to Arai-Te-Tonga

  • Q7P2+GX2, Avarua, Tupapa Tapere, CK

Getting There

  • Walking

    If you're staying in Avarua, Arai-Te-Tonga is accessible by foot. From the center of Avarua, head south. Look for the address Q7P2+GX2 or follow signs for Arai-Te-Tonga. The walk should take approximately 10-15 minutes. There are no specific costs associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    The Clockwise and Anti-Clockwise buses that circle the island can drop you off near Arai-Te-Tonga. Both buses depart from Cook's Corner in Avarua. Check the bus schedule for the most up-to-date times. Inform the driver that you want to get off at Arai-Te-Tonga. From the bus stop, walk towards the landmark. A single bus fare is approximately NZ$5.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available on Rarotonga and can take you to Arai-Te-Tonga. It's best to pre-book a taxi by phone. Taxi fares are approximately NZ$3 per kilometer, with a minimum day fare of NZ$10 and a night fare of NZ$15. A short taxi ride from Avarua to Arai-Te-Tonga would likely cost around NZ$10-NZ$15. Some taxi services include PriceTaxis (Dial 133 or +682 57303), Dorothy's Taxi (+682 21400 or +682 52355), AJ Taxi Services (+682 22592 or +682 52800), and H-K Taxi (+682 73549).

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