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Guanacaste National Park: A Biodiversity Hotspot

Explore Guanacaste National Park: a Costa Rican treasure connecting diverse ecosystems and preserving vital biodiversity for generations.

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Guanacaste National Park, established in 1989, is a vital biological corridor connecting the dry forests of Santa Rosa National Park with the rain forests of the Orosí and Cacao volcanoes. This park showcases Costa Rica's commitment to preserving its diverse ecosystems and rich biodiversity.

A brief summary to Parque Nacional Guanacaste

Local tips

  • Hire a local guide to enhance your experience and gain insights into the park's ecology and wildlife.
  • Bring plenty of water, especially for longer hikes, as the tropical climate can be demanding.
  • Wear appropriate hiking shoes and clothing suitable for varying terrains and weather conditions.
  • Coordinate your visit with the Santa Rosa Sector for access and information.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    From Liberia, take the Grupo Tranbasa bus towards Hacienda Guachipelin. The bus journey takes approximately 40 minutes and costs between $1 and $3. From the bus stop, follow park signs to the entrance. Ensure to check the bus schedule in advance as the service operates three times a day.

  • Car

    From Liberia, take the Interamerican Highway north for approximately 36 km. Turn right at Potrerillos and drive 6 miles to Quebrada Grande, then turn left and follow the park signs. The drive takes around 50 minutes. Parking is available at the park entrance. Expect to pay a small parking fee of approximately $2-5 USD.

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Discover more about Parque Nacional Guanacaste

Guanacaste National Park, located in northern Costa Rica, is a remarkable sanctuary of biodiversity and ecological significance. Established in 1989, the park spans over 340 square kilometers (84,000 acres) and forms a crucial link between the dry forests of Santa Rosa National Park and the cloud forests surrounding the Orosí and Cacao volcanoes. This connection allows for the seasonal migration of species and helps maintain the region's rich natural heritage. The park's diverse ecosystems range from lowland savannahs and tropical dry forests to highland volcanic terrain and humid cloud forests. This variety supports an astounding array of flora and fauna, including over 140 species of mammals, 300 species of birds, 100 species of amphibians and reptiles, and over 10,000 species of insects. Lucky visitors might spot white-faced capuchin monkeys, howler monkeys, jaguars, or mountain lions. Guanacaste National Park owes its existence in large part to Dr. Daniel Janzen, who successfully raised funds to connect Santa Rosa National Park with the high-elevation cloud forests. His vision was to recreate the threatened tropical dry forest habitat and create a biological corridor for migrating species. Today, the park stands as a testament to his dedication and the ongoing efforts to involve local communities in environmental programs. The park offers several trails that allow visitors to explore its diverse landscapes. These trails range from easy strolls to challenging hikes, providing opportunities to witness the park's stunning array of flora and fauna. The Cacao Trail leads to the Cacao Waterfall, offering a refreshing natural oasis amid the serene rainforest.

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