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Iron Gate: A Journey Through Time in Split

Explore Split's Iron Gate: A historic entrance to Diocletian's Palace, blending Roman architecture with centuries of Croatian history.

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The Iron Gate, or 'Željezna vrata,' stands as one of the four original Roman gates of Diocletian's Palace in Split, Croatia, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Once a military entrance, it's the only gate that has been in continuous use since its construction, witnessing centuries of Split's vibrant history.

A brief summary to Iron Gate

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and capture the best lighting for photographs.
  • Take a moment to observe the 24-hour clock on the gate's facade, a unique feature that reflects Split's history.
  • Explore the narrow streets branching off from the Iron Gate, filled with charming shops, cafes, and local eateries.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Riva (waterfront promenade), walk inland towards the heart of Diocletian's Palace. The Iron Gate is located on the western side of the Palace, a short walk from the main square (Narodni trg). Look for the archway leading into the historic structure; it's easily identifiable by its ancient Roman architecture and the clock tower.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus to the main bus station, which is next to the train station and ferry port, walk west along the Riva. Turn inland towards the old city and Diocletian's Palace. The Iron Gate will be on your left as you enter the palace complex. A single bus ticket within Split costs around 11 HRK.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Ask your driver to drop you off as close to Narodni trg (People's Square) as possible, as vehicle access is restricted in the immediate vicinity of Diocletian's Palace. From there, it's a short walk to the Iron Gate. A short taxi ride within the city center will likely cost between 50-80 HRK.

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Discover more about Iron Gate

The Iron Gate, originally named Porta Occidentalis, offers a captivating glimpse into Split's layered past. Constructed during the Roman era as a key access point to Diocletian's Palace, it served primarily as a military gate. Unlike the more ceremonial Golden Gate, the Iron Gate facilitated the movement of troops and supplies. Over the centuries, the gate has undergone numerous transformations. During the 5th century, Christians replaced a Roman relief of Nike, the Goddess of Victory, with a cross. In the 11th century, the Church of Our Lady of the Belfry was built above the gate, incorporating an early Romanesque bell tower. The gate also functioned as a courthouse during the Middle Ages. A unique 24-hour clock was added to the gate's facade, becoming a recognizable landmark. Today, the Iron Gate seamlessly blends ancient history with modern life. It opens onto the bustling Narodni trg (People's Square), surrounded by shops, cafes, and historic buildings. Walking through the Iron Gate is like stepping back in time, offering a tangible connection to the various eras that have shaped Split.

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