Background

Kourion: A Journey Through Time

Discover the ancient city-kingdom of Kourion, perched on a cliff overlooking the Mediterranean, and explore its remarkably preserved Greco-Roman theatre, mosaic-adorned villas, and early Christian basilica.

4.7

Perched dramatically on a coastal cliff near Limassol, the Kourion Archaeological Site unveils the captivating remnants of a once-thriving city-kingdom. This extensive site showcases a rich tapestry of Cypriot history, spanning from the Mycenaean era to Roman and early Christian times. Explore the magnificent Greco-Roman theatre, still used for performances today, and wander through the ruins of opulent villas adorned with intricate mosaics. Discover the Roman Agora, public baths, and an early Christian basilica, each telling a story of Kourion's vibrant past. With breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, Kourion offers a unique blend of historical exploration and scenic beauty, making it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike. Don't miss the House of Eustolios, a beautifully preserved Roman villa with stunning mosaic floors, and the nearby Kourion Beach for a refreshing dip after your historical adventure.

A brief summary to Kourion archaelogical site

  • Episkopi, 4620, GB

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the site involves a lot of walking on uneven ground.
  • Bring water, sunscreen, and a hat, especially during summer, as shade is limited.
  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
  • Check for performances at the Greco-Roman theatre during the summer months for a unique cultural experience.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to nearby Kourion Beach for a refreshing swim after exploring the ruins.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Limassol, take bus number 16 from Archiepiskopu Makariou III Avenue towards Kourion Beach. The bus ride takes approximately 40-50 minutes. Get off at the Kourion Beach stop, from where it's a 10-minute walk uphill to the archaeological site entrance. A single bus fare costs €2.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-share from Limassol to Kourion takes about 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. Expect to pay between €20-€25 for the trip. The taxi will drop you off directly at the entrance to the archaeological site.

  • Driving

    If driving from Limassol, follow the A6 motorway west towards Paphos and take the exit for Kourion. The site is well-signposted. There is a free parking lot available at the entrance to the archaeological site.

Unlock the Best of Kourion archaelogical site

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Kourion archaelogical site

Kourion Archaeological Site, located 19km west of Limassol, is a captivating window into Cyprus's rich and varied past. This ancient city-kingdom, dramatically situated on a hilltop overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, offers visitors a chance to step back in time and explore the ruins of a civilization that thrived for centuries. The history of Kourion stretches back to the 13th century BC when Mycenaean settlers first established a presence on the island. According to legend, the city was founded by settlers from Argos in the Peloponnese. Kourion flourished as one of the island's most important city-kingdoms, controlling the fertile valley of the Kouris River. Its strategic coastal location made it a vital hub for trade and commerce in the Eastern Mediterranean, attracting influences from various cultures, including Hellenistic, Roman, Phoenician, and early Christian. The city experienced periods of prosperity and destruction, most notably suffering severe damage from a series of earthquakes in the 4th century AD. Despite these setbacks, Kourion was rebuilt and continued to be inhabited until the 7th century when Arab raids led to its final abandonment. Today, the archaeological site stands as a testament to the resilience and enduring legacy of this ancient city. The centerpiece of Kourion is its magnificent Greco-Roman theatre, originally built in the 2nd century BC and later expanded by the Romans. This remarkably well-preserved theatre could seat up to 3,500 spectators and is still used today for open-air musical and theatrical performances, offering a unique opportunity to experience ancient drama in its original setting. The theatre's coastal views add to its allure, making it one of the most photographed landmarks in Cyprus. East of the theatre lie the remains of the House of Eustolios, a once-private villa transformed into a public recreation center during the early Christian period. This well-preserved structure boasts intricate mosaic floors dating back to the 5th century AD, depicting scenes from daily life and mythological tales. A roof structure protects the mosaics, allowing visitors to admire these artistic treasures year-round. Other notable sites within Kourion include the Roman Agora, the heart of the city's commercial and social life. Surrounded by porticoes with marble columns, the Agora features the remains of public baths and the Nymphaeum, a temple dedicated to water nymphs. An early Christian basilica, dating back to the 5th century, stands as a reminder of the city's transition to Christianity. Further afield, the Stadium of Kourion, located 1 km west of the main site, offers a glimpse into the city's athletic past. Built during the Roman period, this stadium once hosted sporting events and competitions. The House of Achilles and the House of the Gladiators are two other villas within the Kourion complex, known for their impressive mosaic floors. These mosaics depict scenes of gladiatorial combat and mythological figures, providing valuable insights into the city's cultural and artistic traditions. Visiting Kourion requires comfortable shoes, as the site involves a fair amount of walking on uneven terrain. It's also advisable to bring water, sunscreen, and a hat, especially during the hot summer months, as shade is limited. Allow at least 2-3 hours to explore the site thoroughly and immerse yourself in its rich history. Beyond the archaeological site itself, Kourion offers stunning views of the Mediterranean coastline. The nearby Kourion Beach, also known as Episkopi Beach, provides a perfect spot for a refreshing swim after a day of exploring the ruins. With its blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, Kourion is a destination that appeals to a wide range of travelers. The Kourion Archaeological Museum, located in the nearby village of Episkopi, houses a collection of artifacts unearthed during excavations at the site. The museum provides additional context and insights into the history and significance of Kourion. Kourion continues to be a site of active archaeological research, with ongoing excavations revealing new discoveries and shedding further light on the city's past. Its well-preserved ruins, stunning coastal location, and rich history make it one of the most important and impressive archaeological sites in Cyprus, attracting visitors from around the world. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a culture seeker, or simply looking for a scenic day trip, Kourion offers an unforgettable experience. Its blend of ancient ruins, breathtaking views, and fascinating stories will transport you back in time and leave you with a lasting appreciation for the rich heritage of Cyprus.

Popular Experiences near Kourion archaelogical site

Popular Hotels near Kourion archaelogical site

Select Currency