Cedar Valley: Cyprus's Hidden Cedar Forest

Cedar Valley, a breathtaking mountain locality, lies within the expansive Paphos Forest in Cyprus, offering a serene escape into nature's embrace. This hidden gem is renowned for its dense population of endemic Cedrus brevifolia species, the Cyprus cedar, a close relative of the cedars of Lebanon. These cedars, with their upright trunks and broad foliage, create a unique ecosystem found nowhere else in the world. Located at the crossroads of Lefkosia (Nicosia), Pafos (Paphos), and Lemesos (Limassol), Cedar Valley provides a tranquil setting for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. The valley's peaceful seclusion is further enhanced by the presence of Calabrian pines (Pinus brutia), adding to the diversity of the landscape. The area is traversed by a country road connecting the village of Panagia with the historic Kykkos Monastery, making it easily accessible for those exploring the region. Cedar Valley is not only a natural wonder but also a significant part of Cyprus's cultural heritage. The valley has been inhabited since ancient times, and several archaeological sites can be found along the trails. These sites include the ruins of old mills, ancient tombs, and stone-built houses, offering glimpses into the valley's rich history and cultural significance. The valley is home to a variety of plant species, including the famous Cedar tree, which gives the valley its name. The Cedar tree is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 40 meters tall. The tree's bark is reddish-brown, and its leaves are needle-like. The Cedar tree is one of the most popular trees in Cyprus and is a symbol of strength and resilience. For adventurous explorers, the wider region offers plenty of footpaths to explore, as well as the remnants of three well-hidden Venetian bridges: Skarfou Bridge, Tzelefou Bridge, and Routhkia Bridge. These bridges stand as testaments to the area's rich history and provide unique photo opportunities for those who venture off the beaten path. The Cedar Valley contains several natural habitats, which are home to 36 different species of flora and fauna, including the elusive mouflon, an endemic species of wild sheep found exclusively on the island. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the variety of bird species that call the valley home. The road to the mountainous region of Cedar Valley starts on the road that connects Panagia Paphou to Kikkou Monastery and Stavros Psokas, on the crossroad that connects the provinces of Paphos and Nicossia. The valley is located on the southern slopes of Tripylos, close to the mountain's peak, at an altitude of over 1000 meters. One of the most popular hiking trails in the area is the Cedar Valley Trail, an easy trail about 4 km long that takes you through beautiful cedar groves with views of the mountain peaks. For more demanding tourists, there is the Kampos tou Livadiou Trail, which connects Cedar Valley with mountain villages and offers breathtaking scenery. Hikers can also follow a dirt road uphill about 2.5 km, following the river that descends from the top of Tripylos. Approaching the fire guardhouse of the region, travelers can enjoy magical panoramic views of Akamas to the bay of Morphou. With any signs of civilization miles away, this mysterious landscape changes according to the weather. The geological substratum of the area consists mainly of diabase rocks of the Troodos ophiolite complex. The wild, almost primitive Cedar Valley covers an area of 2910 acres of forest with ancient cedars along small rivers and streams. Whether you're looking to reconnect with nature, delve into history, or simply unwind in a peaceful setting, Cedar Valley in Cyprus is a destination that promises to leave you refreshed and inspired. Visit during the spring or autumn for the best weather and to avoid the summer crowds. Wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring plenty of water, as the trails can be steep and challenging. Don't forget your binoculars if you're a birdwatching enthusiast. Check out the local tavernas for a taste of authentic Cypriot cuisine. Spend some time at the Kykkos Monastery to appreciate its historical and cultural significance.