Background

Choirokoitia: Echoes of Neolithic Cyprus

Unearth 9,000 years of history at Choirokoitia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Mediterranean's most important Neolithic settlements.

Step back 9,000 years at Choirokoitia, a remarkably preserved Neolithic settlement and UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the remains of circular dwellings, offering a glimpse into the lives of Cyprus' earliest inhabitants and the dawn of civilization in the Mediterranean.

A brief summary to Choirokoitia

  • Choirokoitia, CY

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the site involves walking on uneven terrain and climbing a hillside.
  • Visit during the cooler months (spring, autumn, or winter) to avoid the intense summer heat.
  • Bring water and sun protection, as there is limited shade on the site.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to nearby Agios Minas Monastery for a peaceful contrast.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Larnaca, take bus line 45 from Nikou Kai Despoinas Pattichi Ave. - Arachovas directly to Choirokoitia Neolithic Settlement. The journey takes approximately 24 minutes and costs €3-€5. Buses depart hourly. From Limassol, take bus line 25 from Tzelal Bagiar - Agios Antonios Church 2 to Choirokoitia Neolithic Settlement. The journey takes approximately 48 minutes and costs €3-€5. Buses depart every 20 minutes. From the bus stop, it's a 10-minute walk to the site entrance.

  • Driving

    Choirokoitia is located just off the main highway between Limassol and Larnaca, about 30 minutes drive from Larnaca Airport. From either city, follow the highway and look for signs to Choirokoitia. A free parking lot is available near the archaeological site. Note that there are no hotels offering parking in Choirokoitia.

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Discover more about Choirokoitia

Choirokoitia, also known as Khirokitia, stands as one of the most significant prehistoric sites in the eastern Mediterranean, offering a captivating journey into Cyprus' Neolithic past. Inhabited from the 7th to the 5th millennia BCE, this UNESCO World Heritage site showcases the dawn of civilization on the island, with the earliest inhabitants believed to have arrived from the Middle East. Explore the remarkably well-preserved remains of this Aceramic Neolithic settlement, where no pottery remnants have been discovered. Wander through the ruins of circular stone houses, built with mudbrick and stone, that once housed a community of 300-400 people. These dwellings, arranged around central courtyards, provide a unique insight into the daily lives and social structures of these early Cypriots. Near the entrance, discover five reconstructed cylindrical dwellings, meticulously crafted using the same materials and techniques as the originals. Step inside to see replicas of household objects, offering a vivid representation of Neolithic life. The surrounding vegetation, featuring native plants and trees, further enhances the immersive experience. As you ascend the hillside, you'll encounter the remains of defensive walls, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Information boards throughout the site provide valuable context, detailing the hunter-gatherer society, their tools, burial rituals, and even the bone jewelry worn by the women. Choirokoitia offers a tangible connection to our ancient ancestors, allowing us to imagine life in this pioneering Neolithic community.

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