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Lur Blowers Monument

Ancient horns, timeless monument—Denmark's Bronze Age heritage cast in bronze at the heart of Copenhagen.

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The Lur Blowers is a striking 20-meter bronze monument in Copenhagen's City Hall Square, featuring two Viking-era figures playing ancient lur horns. Designed by sculptor Siegfried Wagner and inaugurated in 1914, this iconic landmark celebrates Denmark's Bronze Age heritage and was gifted to the city by the Carlsberg Foundation. The monument stands as a symbol of Copenhagen's cultural identity and remains one of the city's most photographed attractions.

A brief summary to Lur Blowers

  • Rådhuspladsen 57, Copenhagen, Indre By, 1550, DK
  • Duration: 0.25 to 1.5 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit during golden hour (sunrise or sunset) for the most dramatic photography, when soft light illuminates the bronze figures and the red brick column against Copenhagen's skyline.
  • Explore the monument from multiple angles—the rear view reveals different sculptural details, and the circular bench at its base offers a perfect vantage point for people-watching and absorbing the square's energy.
  • Combine your visit with nearby attractions: the Dragon Fountain, Hans Christian Andersen statue, and City Hall's interior (including Jens Olsen's World Clock) are all within steps.
  • Weekday mornings offer fewer crowds for photography and contemplation; avoid peak tourist hours (midday and late afternoon) if you prefer a quieter experience.
  • Check the Visit Copenhagen website for seasonal events and festivals in Rådhuspladsen—from Christmas markets to concerts—which add atmosphere to your visit.
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Getting There

  • Metro

    Copenhagen Metro Line M1 and M2 serve Rådhuspladsen station directly beneath City Hall Square. Journey time from Copenhagen Central Station is approximately 2 minutes. Trains operate 24 hours daily with frequencies of 3–6 minutes during peak hours and 15–20 minutes late at night. Single ticket costs approximately 24 DKK (3.20 EUR).

  • Bus

    Multiple bus routes serve the northern side of Rådhuspladsen, including lines 1A, 2A, 6A, 14, 26, and 66. Journey times from Copenhagen Central Station are 5–10 minutes depending on route and traffic. Buses run frequently throughout the day (every 5–15 minutes) with reduced service at night. Single ticket costs approximately 24 DKK (3.20 EUR).

  • Walking

    From Copenhagen Central Station (Hovedbanegården), Rådhuspladsen is a straightforward 5–10 minute walk heading northeast through the city center. The route is flat, well-signposted, and passes through pedestrian-friendly streets. This is the most accessible option for visitors with mobility needs.

  • Bicycle

    Copenhagen's extensive cycling infrastructure makes reaching Rådhuspladsen by bike highly practical. Bike rental services are available throughout the city (approximately 80–100 DKK per day). The square has designated bike parking areas. Journey time from Central Station is approximately 5 minutes via flat, dedicated cycle paths.

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A Monument to Ancient Tradition

The Lur Blowers monument rises 20 meters above Rådhuspladsen, Copenhagen's bustling City Hall Square, commanding attention with its distinctive silhouette. Two bronze male figures stand closely together atop a tall terracotta column, each holding a raised lur—an ancient curved bronze horn dating to the Late Bronze Age around 1000 BC. The figures wear capes and helmets, embodying the warrior spirit of Denmark's prehistoric past. The column itself is constructed of red brick and bears the inscription "J.C. JACOBSEN•CARLSBERG 1811•2•SEPTEMBER•1911," commemorating the centenary of Carlsberg founder J.C. Jacobsen's birth.

The Design Evolution and Inspiration

The monument's final design reflects a fascinating creative journey. Originally conceived as a single lur blower, the design was revised to feature two figures because lurs were always tuned and played in pairs—a detail that underscores the authenticity of the sculpture. The two inverted lurs mirror the positioning seen in the Brudevælte Lurs, ancient instruments discovered in Danish bogs. Architect Anton Rosen designed the column, drawing inspiration from the classical columns of St. Mark and St. Thomas on Venice's Piazzetta di San Marco. A circular bench at the column's base invites visitors to pause and contemplate this remarkable fusion of ancient heritage and modern civic art.

From Vision to Reality

The idea of a lur-blower monument emerged around 1890 when architect Martin Nyrop, designer of the new Copenhagen City Hall, envisioned columns flanking the City Hall Square entrance, each topped with a Heimdallr figure holding a gjallarhorn. A wooden mock-up was installed in 1901 but the concept was abandoned. The idea resurfaced at the 1909 Danish National Exhibition in Aarhus, where Carlsberg displayed a temporary wooden victory column featuring a lur blower. This temporary structure inspired the Carlsberg Foundation and New Carlsberg Foundation to commission a permanent monument for Copenhagen. The final bronze sculpture was created by Siegfried Wagner and inaugurated in 1914, transforming a century-old vision into an enduring landmark.

The Lur: Bronze Age Artifact and Cultural Symbol

The lur itself carries profound historical significance. These curved bronze tubes, resembling oxen horns, were crafted during the Late Bronze Age and are thought to have been used for sounding battle cries, participating in religious ceremonies and rituals, and possibly entertainment. In Denmark, lurs are typically discovered in pairs within bog deposits, suggesting their importance in paired performance. The National Museum of Denmark preserves examples of these ancient instruments, and the Lur Blowers monument has made the lur an enduring symbol of Danish cultural identity. The instrument has since appeared on the Lurpak butter label and in various political, artistic, and advertising contexts, cementing its place in modern Danish consciousness.

A Gathering Place in the Heart of Copenhagen

Located in Rådhuspladsen, one of Copenhagen's most vibrant public squares, the Lur Blowers monument serves as both a historical landmark and a focal point for urban life. The square itself, built in 1905 alongside the new City Hall, has evolved into the city's civic stage—hosting royal celebrations, sports parades, political demonstrations, concerts, and seasonal festivals. The monument shares the square with other iconic features including the Dragon Fountain, a statue of Hans Christian Andersen, and the mechanical World Clock inside City Hall. The square marks the beginning of Strøget, one of Europe's longest pedestrian shopping streets, and sits adjacent to Tivoli Gardens, making it a natural gathering point for both locals and visitors.

Enduring Legacy and Recognition

The Lur Blowers monument has become synonymous with Copenhagen itself, instantly recognizable and frequently photographed from multiple angles. Its prominence in the city's landscape reflects the deep connection between Denmark's prehistoric past and its modern identity. The monument's gift from the Carlsberg Foundation underscores the role of Danish industry and philanthropy in shaping the city's cultural heritage. Standing sentinel over Rådhuspladsen, the bronze figures continue to symbolize Denmark's ancient traditions while anchoring one of the world's most dynamic and livable capitals.

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