Quito Historic Center, Western Lowlands Travel Guide

Quito's Historic Center, also known as Quito Old Town, is a captivating blend of history and culture. As the first city to receive UNESCO World Heritage status in 1978, it stands as the most original and best-preserved example of a colonial center in Latin America. Founded in the 16th century on the ruins of an Inca city, Quito's Historic Center showcases over 300 blocks of colonial architecture, reflecting a history spanning 200 to 400 years. The Spanish transformed the city, building churches on the ruins of Incan streets and creating a unique fusion of Spanish, Italian, Moorish, Flemish, and indigenous art known as the 'Baroque school of Quito'.Key attractions include the Plaza de la Independencia, the heart of Quito's Old Town since the 16th century, surrounded by significant buildings like the Government Palace, City Hall, the Archbishop's Palace, and the Metropolitan Cathedral. San Francisco Plaza, the largest public square in the Historic Center, sits atop ancient Incan ruins and is dominated by the stunning San Francisco Church and Monastery. Other must-see sites include the Basilica del Voto Nacional, the Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús, and La Ronda, a historic street known for its artisan shops and cultural events.Walking through the Historic Center is like stepping back in time, with its cobblestone streets, colonial architecture, and vibrant plazas. The area is easily accessible for tourists, and a self-guided tour is a great way to explore at your own pace. Be sure to leave your valuables behind and carry only the cash you need for the day, as pickpockets can be a concern in crowded areas.