The Labyrinth of Faiyum
Explore the enigmatic ruins of the Labyrinth of Faiyum, a testament to ancient Egyptian ingenuity and a site that once rivaled the pyramids.
The Labyrinth of Faiyum, situated in Hawaret Al Maqtaa, stands as a testament to ancient Egyptian civilization. This historical landmark, known for its architectural prowess, invites visitors to explore the remnants of a culture that valued art and engineering. The intricate designs and sheer scale of the structures evoke a sense of wonder about the lives of those who inhabited this place centuries ago. Herodotus described the Labyrinth as a marvel that rivaled the pyramids, containing 3,000 rooms full of hieroglyphs and paintings. Although the structure is now in a state of partial preservation, its remnants still speak volumes about the architectural innovations and spiritual significance it held for the ancient Egyptians. Located near the Pyramid of Amenemhat III at Hawara, the Labyrinth was believed to be the main cult center of the deified pharaoh. Flinders Petrie discovered an enormous artificial stone plateau in 1889, which he interpreted as the foundation of the labyrinth. While the labyrinth itself was destroyed in antiquity, the stone base remains. In 2008, the Mataha Expedition rediscovered large parts of the labyrinth using ground-penetrating radar. Faiyum Oasis, where the Labyrinth is located, is known as the only artificial oasis in Egypt. It dates back to ancient Egypt when it was known as Shedet. The Greeks called it Crocodilopolis, and the Romans referred to it as Arsinoe. Today, Faiyum offers a blend of historical treasures, natural beauty, and vibrant urban life.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience cooler temperatures.
- Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities nearby.
- Hire a local guide to gain deeper insights into the historical significance of the site.
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven terrain.
- Bring a camera to capture the architecture and scenic surroundings.
A brief summary to Labyrinth
- 7VFX+3V8, Faiyum, Hawaret Al Maqtaa, Faiyum Governorate, EG
Getting There
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Public Transport
To reach the Labyrinth via public transport, take a local minibus or bus from Faiyum city center towards Al-Maqtaa. Buses frequently depart from the main bus station. Inform the driver you are going to the Labyrinth. The fare is about 5-10 EGP. After 30-40 minutes, ask to be dropped off at the nearest stop to 7VFX+3V8. From there, it's a short walk to the site.
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Walking
From the bus stop near 7VFX+3V8 in Hawaret Al Maqtaa, walk towards coordinates 29.2726747, 30.8997169. Follow the main road and look for directional signs or landmarks. The distance is about 1 km, a 15-minute walk.
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Car
If driving from Faiyum city center, head south on Al-Azhar Street towards Al-Maqtaa. Continue for approximately 20 kilometers until you reach coordinates 29.2726747, 30.8997169. Look for signs indicating the Labyrinth or Hawaret Al Maqtaa. Parking may be available nearby.
