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Kom Ombo Temple: A Dual Shrine on the Nile

Explore Kom Ombo Temple: A unique dual temple dedicated to Sobek and Haroeris, showcasing ancient Egyptian religious beliefs and architectural design.

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The Temple of Kom Ombo, dating back to the Ptolemaic dynasty (180-47 BC), is a unique double temple dedicated to two distinct triads of deities: Sobek the crocodile god, his consort Hathor, and their son Khonsu; and Haroeris (Horus the Elder), along with Tasenetnofret and Panebtawy. Located on the east bank of the Nile, about 45 km north of Aswan, its symmetrical design reflects this dual dedication, making it a fascinating site for those interested in ancient Egyptian religion and architecture.

A brief summary to Kom Ombo Temple

  • Markaz Kom Ombo, Nagoa Ash Shatb, Aswan Governorate, 1281301, EG

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the beautiful lighting.
  • Bring cash for entry tickets, as cards are not accepted.
  • Explore the Crocodile Museum to learn more about the worship of Sobek.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Hire a local guide to gain deeper insights into the temple's history and significance.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Kom Ombo train station, the temple is approximately 2-2.5 km away. You can walk to the temple, taking in the local atmosphere. Follow the road from the station towards the main highway, then turn towards the Nile. Tuk-tuks are also available at the junction of the main highway and the link road to the temple; negotiate the fare beforehand.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Kom Ombo. A short taxi ride from the train station or any point in Kom Ombo to the temple should cost approximately 40-50 EGP, but negotiate the price before you get in. There may be an additional charge for luggage.

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Discover more about Kom Ombo Temple

Kom Ombo Temple, an unusual double temple, resides in the town of Kom Ombo in Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt. Constructed during the Ptolemaic dynasty (180–47 BC), with later additions during the Roman period, the temple is dedicated to two sets of deities. The southern half honors Sobek, the crocodile god of fertility and creator, along with Hathor and Khonsu, while the northern section is for Haroeris (Horus the Elder), along with Tasenetnofret and Panebtawy. This dual dedication is reflected in the temple's symmetrical design, with duplicated courts, halls, sanctuaries, and rooms for each set of gods. Built on a promontory along the east bank of the Nile, the temple offers stunning views, especially when illuminated by the morning or evening sun. Hieroglyphs and reliefs adorn the walls, depicting scenes from Egyptian mythology, ritual practices, and even what are believed to be ancient surgical instruments. Visitors can explore the well-preserved remains, including the Pylon, Forecourt, Hypostyle Halls, and Sanctuary areas, admiring the craftsmanship and intricate details. Close to the temple, the Crocodile Museum displays mummified crocodiles and artifacts related to Sobek worship, providing further insight into the religious significance of the site. The temple's design and well-preserved state make it a unique and captivating destination for travelers interested in ancient Egyptian history, religion, and architecture.

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