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Tombs of the Nobles: Aswan's Ancient Elite

Explore the ancient Tombs of the Nobles in Aswan, revealing the lives and legacies of Egypt's elite through vibrant art and history.

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The Tombs of the Nobles, located on the West Bank of the Nile in Aswan, offer a glimpse into the lives and burial customs of ancient Egyptian dignitaries from the Old and Middle Kingdoms. Carved into the sandstone cliffs, these tombs showcase well-preserved and colorful wall paintings depicting scenes of daily life, hieroglyphic inscriptions, and biographies of the nobles.

A brief summary to Tombs of the Nobles in Aswan

  • 4V3R+258, Aswan, Abu AR Rish Qebli, Aswan Governorate, EG
  • +201000133343

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for climbing the stairs to reach the tombs, as the terrain can be uneven.
  • Bring water and sun protection, as the area can be hot and exposed.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the tombs.
  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
  • Respect the local customs and dress modestly when visiting the tombs.
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Getting There

  • Ferry

    To reach the Tombs of the Nobles from Aswan, take a local ferry from the West Aswan Public Ferry Dock located at the northern end of Kornish Al Nile street. The ferry departs approximately every 20 minutes or when full. The cost is around 5 EGP per person each way.

  • Taxi

    Alternatively, a taxi can take you to the West Bank. Agree on a fare before starting your journey, as taxis in Aswan typically do not have meters. A short taxi ride from the city center to the ferry dock should cost approximately 10-20 EGP. From the ferry landing on the West Bank, it's a short walk to the Tombs of the Nobles. Note that there are stairs to climb to reach the tombs.

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Discover more about Tombs of the Nobles in Aswan

The Tombs of the Nobles, also known as Qubbet el-Hawa (Dome of the Wind), are an ancient necropolis situated on the West Bank of the Nile River, opposite Aswan. This archaeological site provides valuable insights into the burial traditions and lives of high-ranking officials and nobles during the Old and Middle Kingdoms of ancient Egypt. The tombs, numbering over 30, are carved into the sandstone cliffs, offering a unique perspective on the afterlife beliefs and daily activities of the ancient Egyptian elite. The oldest tomb, belonging to Harkhuf, dates back to the 6th dynasty (2345 to 2181 BC), marking it as one of the earliest and most significant burial sites in the area. Inside the tombs, visitors can admire the well-preserved and colorful wall paintings that depict scenes of hunting, fishing, farming, and family life. These intricate details offer a glimpse into the lifestyles and customs of the Aswan nobility. Hieroglyphic inscriptions and biographies adorn the walls, recounting the noblemen's journeys into Africa and their roles in society. Notable tombs include those of Mekhu and his son Sabni, who served as overseers of Upper Egypt under Pharaoh Pepi II. The tomb of Sarenput II, dating back to the 12th Dynasty, is considered one of the finest and best-preserved, featuring a large chamber with six pillars and niches housing mummiform statues. Climbing the stairs to the tombs, visitors can appreciate the architectural ingenuity employed in their construction. The steps were carved diagonally to facilitate the lifting of the dead bodies, utilizing wooden and stone tracks. At the summit of the hill, the Qubbet el-Hawa (Dome of the Wind) offers panoramic views of Aswan, the Nile River, and the surrounding landscape. This vantage point provides a stunning backdrop for contemplating the rich history and cultural significance of the Tombs of the Nobles.

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