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Wadi El Hitan: The Valley of Whales

Discover Wadi El Hitan, Egypt's Valley of Whales, where ancient marine history meets breathtaking desert landscapes in a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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Wadi El Hitan, also known as the Valley of Whales, is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site located in Egypt's Faiyum Governorate. This extraordinary location is famous for its fossilized remains of ancient whales, offering a unique glimpse into the Earth's prehistoric marine life. The area is characterized by stunning desert landscapes, where visitors can wander among the remnants of these long-extinct creatures, some dating back over 40 million years. The site is an outdoor museum, showcasing the evolution of whales from land-dwelling mammals back to their oceanic ancestors. As you explore the region, you will encounter various fossilized bones, including vertebrae and skulls, providing insight into the ancient ecosystems that once thrived in this environment. In addition to its paleontological significance, Wadi El Hitan is also a destination for nature lovers. The surrounding desert offers a serene atmosphere, perfect for hiking, photography, and appreciating the natural beauty of the landscape. The contrast of the beige sands with the clear blue skies creates a breathtaking backdrop for your explorations. Visitors are encouraged to take guided tours to enhance their understanding of the site's rich history and geological significance. Knowledgeable guides will share fascinating stories about the discovery of these fossils and the ongoing research that contributes to our understanding of evolution and climate change. Wadi El Hitan is more than just a historical site; it is a testament to the incredible story of life on Earth. Whether you are a history buff, a science enthusiast, or someone simply looking to experience the beauty of Egypt's deserts, this site promises an unforgettable adventure filled with discovery and wonder.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the best lighting for photography.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for an in-depth understanding of the site's geological and paleontological significance.
  • Bring plenty of water and sunscreen, as there are limited facilities in the remote desert area.
  • Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven desert terrain.
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A brief summary to Wadi El Hitan

  • 85MM+2MR, Al Faiyum Governorate Desert, Faiyum Governorate, EG

Getting There

  • Car

    If you are traveling by car from the center of Faiyum City, start by heading southwest on Al-Nasr Street. After approximately 4 km, take the right fork onto the Cairo-Alexandria Desert Road (Route 2). Continue on this road for about 30 km. Look for the signs for Wadi El Hitan; there will be a turnoff to the right. Follow the marked road for around 20 km until you reach the visitor center of Wadi El Hitan. There may be an entrance fee of around 50 EGP per person, so be prepared to pay.

  • Public Transportation

    To reach Wadi El Hitan using public transportation, first take a microbus from Faiyum City to the town of Sennuris, which costs about 10 EGP and takes approximately 30 minutes. From Sennuris, you will need to hire a taxi to take you to Wadi El Hitan. The taxi ride will cost around 100-150 EGP and will take about 40 minutes. Be sure to negotiate the fare before starting your journey.

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