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Bete Maryam: A Jewel of Lalibela

Explore the magnificent Bete Maryam Church in Lalibela, a stunning rock-hewn masterpiece and a UNESCO World Heritage Site rich in history and spirituality.

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Bete Maryam, also known as the Church of St. Mary, is one of the most remarkable rock-hewn churches in Lalibela, Ethiopia, renowned for its stunning architecture and historical significance. Carved directly from the rose-colored volcanic rock in the 12th century, this church is part of a group of 11 medieval monolithic churches that have earned Lalibela the title of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The church is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is an important pilgrimage site for Ethiopian Orthodox Christians. Visitors are often captivated by the church’s intricate designs, including its beautifully adorned façade and the fascinating frescoes that adorn its interior, depicting biblical scenes and saints that date back centuries. As you explore Bete Maryam, you'll find the serene atmosphere imbued with centuries of spiritual devotion. The church features a unique underground passage that connects it to other churches in the area, allowing for an immersive experience of the interconnectedness of these sacred sites. The lush surroundings and the breathtaking views of the Ethiopian highlands further enhance the spiritual experience at Bete Maryam. The best time to visit is during the Ethiopian Orthodox festivals, where the church comes alive with vibrant celebrations, music, and traditional rituals that provide a glimpse into the rich cultural fabric of the region. When planning your visit, take a moment to appreciate the craftsmanship and dedication that went into creating this architectural marvel. Whether you are seeking spiritual enlightenment or simply wish to marvel at the ingenuity of ancient builders, Bete Maryam offers a profound and enriching experience that will stay with you long after your visit.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to enjoy a quieter experience and to capture stunning photographs of the church in the soft morning light.
  • Dress modestly as Bete Maryam is a sacred site; women should wear long skirts and men should avoid shorts.
  • Consider hiring a local guide who can provide insightful historical context and enhance your understanding of the church’s significance.
  • Be sure to explore the surrounding area, as there are other fascinating churches nearby that are also worth visiting.
  • Try to time your visit during one of the Ethiopian Orthodox holidays to witness traditional celebrations and rituals at the church.
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A brief summary to Bete Maryam

Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Lalibela town center, head southeast on the main road. You will pass the Lalibela market on your left. Continue walking for about 15 minutes until you reach the intersection with the road leading to the churches. Turn left at this intersection and follow the path uphill. After around 10 minutes, you will see the entrance to Bete Maryam on your right.

  • Walking

    If you are near the Lalibela Airport, begin by walking toward the main road that connects the airport to the town center. After about 10-15 minutes, you will reach the town center. From there, follow the previous walking directions towards Bete Maryam.

  • Walking

    For those staying in guesthouses or hotels that are closer to the churches, start by heading toward the closest road leading to the rock-hewn churches. Follow the signs or ask locals for directions to Bete Maryam. It is typically a short walk (5-10 minutes) from most accommodations in that area.

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