Kaunissaari: The Beautiful Island Escape

Kaunissaari, aptly named 'Beautiful Island', is a gem in the Gulf of Finland, offering visitors a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Located in the municipality of Pyhtää, it lies a short distance from Kotka and Helsinki, making it an accessible escape from city life. The island's landscape is diverse, featuring rocky and stony beaches, as well as stretches of magnificent sandy shores, particularly on the northern and eastern sides. The island is also covered in fine maritime pine forests shaped by the winds, providing a habitat for diverse flora and fauna. A 4-kilometer nature trail winds through the island, offering insights into its history and ecology. Kaunissaari has been inhabited since the 16th century, with a rich history rooted in fishing, seal hunting, and maritime trade. The island's population peaked in the mid-19th century, and its rustic fishing village, with red beach storehouses and boathouses, evokes the atmosphere of a 1930s community. Today, a small number of year-round residents maintain the island's unique character. Visitors can explore the Kaunissaari Islander Museum, which showcases artifacts related to the island's history and traditional livelihoods. The island also offers opportunities for camping, with designated barbecue shelters and other amenities. For those seeking relaxation, saunas are available for rent, and the Kaunissaari restaurant provides dining options.