Viaduc de Montenvers: Gateway to the Mer de Glace

Ascend to the Mer de Glace via the historic Viaduc de Montenvers for panoramic alpine views, glacial exploration, and a journey through time on the iconic cogwheel railway.

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Viaduc de Montenvers

The Viaduc de Montenvers, an iconic 19th-century bridge near Chamonix, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the French Alps and the Mer de Glace glacier. Constructed of stone, the viaduct itself is a testament to engineering of a bygone era. The viaduct provides access to the Montenvers train, a cogwheel railway that ascends to the Mer de Glace. The site provides access to the Ice Cave, a man-made grotto carved into the glacier, and the Glaciorium, an interactive museum detailing the glacier's history and the impact of climate change. The viaduct serves as a starting point for hikes, including the popular Grand Balcon Nord trail. Whether you're drawn to the stunning scenery, the historical railway, or the exploration of glacial wonders, the Viaduc de Montenvers is a memorable alpine destination.

A brief summary to Viaduc de Montenvers

Chamonix, FR

Local tips

Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the best light for photography of the Mer de Glace and surrounding peaks.
Check the weather forecast before your visit, as clear skies are essential for optimal views of the mountains and glacier.
Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain, especially if you plan to visit the Ice Cave or explore the hiking trails.
Consider purchasing a Mont Blanc Multipass for access to multiple attractions in the Chamonix Valley, including the Montenvers train and the Aiguille du Midi cable car.
Be prepared for cooler temperatures at the Montenvers site, even in summer, and bring layers of clothing to stay comfortable.

Getting There

Train

The primary access to the Viaduc de Montenvers and the Mer de Glace is via the Montenvers Railway, a cogwheel train departing from Chamonix-Mont-Blanc. The Montenvers train station (Gare de Chamonix Montenvers) is located at 35 place de la Mer de Glace, a short walk (less than 300m) from the main SNCF train station in Chamonix. Upon arrival at Chamonix train station, follow signs for 'Montenvers' and take the outdoor footbridge directly to the Montenvers station. Trains depart frequently, approximately every 20-30 minutes during peak season. A round trip ticket costs €31 for adults and €26.40 for children/seniors (65+). A 'Vallée Blanche' return ticket, including the train, cable car, and Ice Cave access, costs €33 for adults and €28.10 for children/seniors. Family tickets are also available. The train journey takes approximately 20 minutes.
Walking

For experienced hikers, it's possible to hike to Montenvers from Chamonix. Two well-marked trails start opposite the Montenvers train station. The 'Pony Track' is a steeper, more direct route, while the 'Moraine Route' is a more gradual ascent traversing glacier-scoured bedrock. Both hikes take approximately 2-3 hours to reach Montenvers. Alternatively, hikers can take the Aiguille du Midi cable car to Plan de l'Aiguille and traverse the 'Grand Balcon Nord' trail to Montenvers, a scenic hike of approximately 2.5 hours. Note that the trails can be rocky and challenging, and appropriate footwear is essential. Upon arrival at Montenvers, access to the Ice Cave requires an additional descent via cable car and a series of steps.

Discover more about Viaduc de Montenvers

The Viaduc de Montenvers stands as a majestic stone gateway to one of the most iconic natural wonders of the French Alps: the Mer de Glace, or Sea of Ice, glacier. Located near Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, this 19th-century viaduct is more than just a crossing; it's a destination in itself, offering unparalleled panoramic views and serving as the starting point for unforgettable alpine adventures. Constructed in an era when engineering marvels were reshaping the landscape, the Viaduc de Montenvers is a testament to human ingenuity and the desire to access the sublime beauty of the mountains. Its sturdy stone arches span the rugged terrain, creating a pathway that invites visitors to step into a world of glacial grandeur. The viaduct provides stunning views of the surrounding peaks, including the Aiguille du Dru and the Grandes Jorasses. But the viaduct is just the beginning of the journey. From here, many visitors embark on the historic Montenvers Railway, a cogwheel train that has been carrying passengers up to the Mer de Glace since 1908. The train journey itself is an experience, as the little red train winds its way up the mountainside, offering ever-changing vistas of the Chamonix Valley and the towering peaks above. The railway was built to provide easier access to the glacier, which had long been a popular destination for intrepid travelers who braved the journey on foot or by mule. Upon arrival at the Montenvers station, located at an altitude of 1,913 meters (6,276 feet), visitors are greeted by a breathtaking panorama of the Mer de Glace. This massive glacier, the largest in France, stretches for 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) and covers an area of approximately 40 square kilometers (15 square miles). However, the glacier has been receding rapidly in recent decades due to climate change. From the Montenvers station, a cable car descends closer to the glacier's surface, where visitors can explore the Ice Cave (Grotte de Glace). Carved into the ice each year, the Ice Cave offers a unique opportunity to walk through the heart of a glacier, marveling at the blue-tinted ice and the intricate sculptures created by the ice carvers. Keep in mind that accessing the Ice Cave involves descending a significant number of steps, and the altitude can make the climb back up challenging for some. Adjacent to the Montenvers station is the Glaciorium, an interactive museum dedicated to the Mer de Glace and the science of glaciology. Here, visitors can learn about the formation and evolution of glaciers, the impact of climate change on these fragile environments, and the history of exploration and tourism in the Mont Blanc region. The Glaciorium provides valuable context for understanding the natural wonders that surround it. For those seeking a more active experience, the Viaduc de Montenvers also serves as a starting point for several hiking trails. The most popular is the Grand Balcon Nord, a scenic traverse that offers stunning views of the Mer de Glace and the Aiguilles de Chamonix. This trail leads to the Plan de l'Aiguille, the mid-station of the Aiguille du Midi cable car, providing an opportunity to continue the adventure to even greater heights. The Viaduc de Montenvers is more than just a scenic viewpoint; it's a place where history, nature, and human endeavor converge. It's a reminder of the power and beauty of the natural world, and the importance of preserving these treasures for future generations. Whether you're a seasoned mountaineer or a casual tourist, a visit to the Viaduc de Montenvers is an experience that will stay with you long after you've left the mountains behind. The site also offers dining options, including the Restaurant du Refuge du Montenvers, which serves traditional Savoyard cuisine, and the Bar des Glaciers, which offers fast food options. For a more upscale experience, the Panoramique restaurant offers stunning views of the glacier. Le Refuge du Montenvers, a hotel renovated in 2017, provides lodging with a dormitory, double rooms, family rooms and suites, all in a traditional mountain refuge atmosphere. The Montenvers site is generally open from late May/early June to early November, and then again from mid-December to early May. The Ice Cave is not always open, and its accessibility depends on the weather and ice conditions. The Montenvers train runs frequently, with departures every 20-30 minutes during peak season. Check the official website for the latest schedules and prices. Whether you're drawn to the stunning scenery, the historical railway, or the exploration of glacial wonders, the Viaduc de Montenvers is a destination that promises to leave a lasting impression.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Lac Blanc

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Le Pas dans le Vide

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French Alps

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Saussurea Alpine Botanical Garden

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Pavillon du Mont Fréty

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Mont Blanc de Courmayeur

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Rifugio Walter Bonatti

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Skyway Monte Bianco

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Notre Dame de Guérison sanctuary

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Auberge De La Maison

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Mont Chétif

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Col Chécruit

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Grand Hotel Courmayeur Mont Blanc

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Rifugio Maison Vieille

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La Loge du Massif

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Unmissable attractions to see

Glaciorium

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Téléphérique Mer de Glace

0.3 km

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Montenvers - Mer de Glace

0.3 km

Explore the stunning Montenvers - Mer de Glace, a breathtaking glacier in the heart of the French Alps, perfect for adventure and relaxation.

Grotte de glace

0.7 km

Explore the magical Grotte de Glace, a stunning ice cave created by the Mer de Glace glacier, in the heart of the French Alps near Chamonix.

Mer de Glace

0.7 km

Mer de Glace: Experience the breathtaking beauty of France's largest glacier in the heart of the Alps, a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and adventurers.

Circuit le Point de Vue du Col d'Argentière

1.0 km

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Ravine viewpoint

1.5 km

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Cascade du Flanbu

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Pierre d'Orthaz

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La pierre de Lisboli

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Grand Balcon Nord, Chamonix

2.1 km

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Point pédestre

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Trou d’eau

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Les Moulins de la Mer de Glace

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Paradis Woods

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Essential places to dine

La Cabane Des Praz

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Restaurant CASABIANCO

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Josephine Restaurant

3.7 km

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Explore the exquisite collection of fur and leather outerwear at La Canadienne Chamonix, where fashion meets the majestic Alps.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Bar Restaurant Les Planards

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Bar le QuartzBar

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Le Bistrot des Cristalliers

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Bar'd Up

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La soeur

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Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide

Discover Viaduc de Montenvers with Evendo, a 100% free app-based travel guide. Explore attractions, landmarks, restaurants, and more with ease and convenience.

Viaduc de Montenvers: Gateway to the Mer de Glace

A brief summary to Viaduc de Montenvers

Local tips

Getting There

Train

Walking

Unlock the Best of Viaduc de Montenvers

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Discover more about Viaduc de Montenvers

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Lac Blanc

Le Pas dans le Vide

French Alps

Saussurea Alpine Botanical Garden

Pavillon du Mont Fréty

Mont Blanc de Courmayeur

Rifugio Walter Bonatti

Skyway Monte Bianco

Notre Dame de Guérison sanctuary

Auberge De La Maison

Mont Chétif

Col Chécruit

Grand Hotel Courmayeur Mont Blanc

Rifugio Maison Vieille

La Loge du Massif

Unmissable attractions to see

Glaciorium

Téléphérique Mer de Glace

Montenvers - Mer de Glace

Grotte de glace

Mer de Glace

Circuit le Point de Vue du Col d'Argentière

Ravine viewpoint

Cascade du Flanbu

Pierre d'Orthaz

La pierre de Lisboli

Grand Balcon Nord, Chamonix

Point pédestre

Trou d’eau

Les Moulins de la Mer de Glace

Paradis Woods

Essential places to dine

La Cabane Des Praz

Restaurant CASABIANCO

Restaurant gastronomique Les Tables de Philippe Chamonix Mont Blanc

L'index Chamonix

Albert 1er Restaurant

Restaurant Le Fer à Cheval

La Fine Bouche

MUMMA

Le Vista - Restaurant Chamonix

Les Canailles Chamonix

JOIA by Pizzeria Des Moulins

Restaurant Le Cap-Horn

Restaurant Le Carrousel

La Télécabine

Josephine Restaurant

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Le Coffre À Bijoux

Magasin Cocktail Scandinave Chamonix

La Trace

Arpin

L'Univers du Bonbon

Magasin Rossignol Chamonix

Fresh Air

Timberland Chamonix-Mont-Blanc

Snowleader Chamonix

L'OCCITANE EN PROVENCE

Concept Store Pure Altitude Chamonix

Colmar

L'Insoumise

Eva Baz'Art

La Canadienne Chamonix

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Bar Restaurant Les Planards

Bar le QuartzBar

Le Bistrot des Cristalliers

Bar'd Up