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Palais des Papes: A Gothic Masterpiece in Avignon

Explore the Palais des Papes in Avignon, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Europe's largest and most important medieval Gothic buildings.

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The Palais des Papes (Palace of the Popes) in Avignon stands as one of the largest and most significant medieval Gothic buildings in Europe. This impressive palace served as the seat of Western Christianity during the 14th century, housing nine popes from 1309 to 1377. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site, drawing visitors with its rich history and stunning architecture.

A brief summary to Palais des Papes

Local tips

  • Book your tickets online in advance, especially during peak season, to avoid long queues.
  • Take advantage of the Histopad, a free digital tablet included with admission, for an immersive and interactive tour.
  • Allow at least one hour to explore the palace's 25+ rooms and appreciate its historical and architectural significance.
  • Check the palace's event calendar for concerts, exhibitions, and other cultural events that may be taking place during your visit.
  • Visit the terraces for panoramic views of Avignon, the Rhône River, and the Pont d'Avignon.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Avignon Centre train station, the Palais des Papes is approximately a 15-minute walk. Exit the station and walk straight along Cours Jean Jaurès. Continue until you reach Place de l'Horloge, then turn left onto Rue de la République. Follow this street to Place du Palais, where the Palais des Papes is located. This route is straightforward and passes through the heart of Avignon, allowing you to see other landmarks along the way. Cost: Free.

  • Public Transport

    From Avignon Centre train station, you can take a bus to the Palais des Papes. Several bus lines stop near the palace, including lines C3, CZI, and CZR. Take the bus from the 'Jaurès' stop to the 'Hôtel de Ville' stop, which is a short walk from the palace. The bus journey takes approximately 7 minutes. Cost: A single bus ticket costs €2.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available from Avignon Centre train station. The taxi ride to the Palais des Papes takes approximately 7 minutes, covering a distance of about 3 km. A taxi ride will cost approximately €8-€11.

  • Parking

    If arriving by car, the closest parking is the Palais des Papes car park, located at 18 Place du Palais. Access to the car park is via Rue Ferruce. The car park is open 24 hours and offers 825 spaces. Hourly rates range from €2.80-€3.20 for one hour, with a daily maximum of €19.30-€26.80. Be aware that this car park can be busy, especially during peak tourist season.

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Discover more about Palais des Papes

The Palais des Papes, a colossal 15,000 square meter palace, is a testament to the power and influence of the Catholic Church in the 14th century. Constructed in less than 20 years (1335-1352), the palace is equal to the size of four Gothic cathedrals. Originally a fortress, the palace was established when Pope Clement V moved the papal court from Rome to Avignon in 1309 to escape the violent conflicts in Rome. The palace is essentially two joined buildings: the Old Palace of Benedict XII, a fortress-like structure, and the New Palace of Clement VI, known for its extravagant design. Key highlights include the Great Chapel, the Consistory (Audience Room), the Grand Tinel (Banquet Hall), and the Pope's private apartments, notably the Stag Room, adorned with secular frescoes. The intricate painted decor and the sheer scale of the palace reflect the artistic ambitions and the brilliance of the papal court. Visitors can explore over 25 rooms, including ceremonial halls, courtrooms, and chapels featuring frescoes by Matteo Giovanetti. The palace also organizes cultural events, exhibitions, and concerts throughout the year. The main courtyard transforms into an open-air theater during the Festival d'Avignon in the summer. A visit includes the use of an Histopad, a digital tablet providing augmented reality views of the palace as it appeared in the 14th century. This interactive experience brings history to life with mini-films, audio guides in 11 languages, and detailed information about the palace's history and architecture.

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