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Fontaine de Voire: Marseille's Ancient Spring

Discover the legendary spring where Marseille's history began, nestled in the heart of the Calanques National Park.

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The Fontaine de Voire, located in Marseille's 9th arrondissement, is more than just a fountain; it's a historical landmark tied to the founding myth of Marseille. According to legend, this spring was the site where Gyptis, a local princess, chose Protis, a Greek colonist, as her husband, leading to the establishment of Massalia, now Marseille.

A brief summary to Fontaine de Voire

  • Marseille, 13009, FR

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain around the fountain involves walking and potentially hiking.
  • Bring water, especially if hiking, as the area can get hot, and the fountain's water is not potable.
  • Check fire danger warnings before visiting, as the Calanques National Park may close during periods of high risk.
  • Consider downloading the Calanques National Park official app for updated information and trail maps.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Fontaine de Voire via public transport, take bus line 23 and get off at the 'Sormiou Jarre' stop. From the roundabout, walk along Boulevard Louis Pierotti, following the red-marked trail for approximately 20 minutes to the fountain. A single bus ticket costs €1.70.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Les Calanques National Park, you can hike to Fontaine de Voire. Start from a trail such as the one from Calanque de Sugiton and follow the marked paths towards Fontaine de Voire. The hike is approximately 3 km and takes about 1 hour. Ensure you have enough water and suitable hiking shoes.

  • Car

    If driving, navigate to the D559 road towards Marseille. Turn onto Rue de la Fontaine de Voire, which leads directly to the fountain. Parking is limited. Be mindful of parking restrictions and the environment. Parking is free for subscribers with a 7-day, monthly, annual or permanent pass.

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Discover more about Fontaine de Voire

Fontaine de Voire is a historical fountain nestled in the Calanques National Park, in Marseille. Its significance stems from its connection to the founding of Marseille around 600 BC. Legend has it that a Celtic-Ligurian tribe, the Segobriges, occupied the area when Greeks from Phocaea arrived. The spring played a pivotal role in the legendary marriage of Gyptis, daughter of the Segobriges king, to Protis, a Greek leader. Gyptis chose Protis by offering him a cup of water from the Fontaine de Voire, symbolizing the union between the two peoples and the birth of Marseille. Today, the Fontaine de Voire attracts visitors seeking a tranquil escape and a connection to Marseille's ancient past. The site features the fountain itself, remnants of an old house and sheepfold, and traces of a quarry and lime kilns. The area is also popular for hiking, with trails leading to stunning viewpoints within the Calanques National Park.

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