Musée Basque et de l'histoire de Bayonne

The Musée Basque et de l'histoire de Bayonne, located in the heart of Bayonne, is the largest ethnographic museum dedicated to Basque culture. Situated in the Maison Dagourette, a historic 16th-century merchant's house on the Nive river, the museum opened its doors in 1924. The building itself is a protected historical monument, representing a rare example of portuary architecture linked to trade and the bourgeoisie. The museum's collection comprises over 2,000 objects and works of art, most of which were collected in the early 20th century. These items illustrate various aspects of Basque society, including rural and domestic life, funeral rites, crafts, maritime and river activities, festivals, games, and regional history. The ethnographic section is primarily located in the old port warehouses, while the history and art sections occupy the upper floors of the Maison Dagourette. The museum also highlights the history of Bayonne, a significant seaport and river port at the confluence of Basque, Gascon, and Jewish cultures. Through its exhibits, visitors can explore the unique heritage of this vibrant city and its role in the broader Basque region. Note that the museum is temporarily closed to the public until March 24, 2025, for technical work on the buildings and collections.