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Hiva Oa: The Garden of the Marquesas

Discover Hiva Oa: Polynesian culture, dramatic landscapes, and the artistic legacy of Gauguin and Brel in the heart of the Marquesas Islands.

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Hiva Oa, the second-largest island in the Marquesas, is a captivating blend of dramatic landscapes, rich Polynesian culture, and artistic legacy. Known as the 'Garden of the Marquesas' for its lush valleys and towering peaks, it's also the final resting place of Paul Gauguin and Jacques Brel, adding a layer of artistic intrigue to its remote charm.

A brief summary to Hiva Oa

  • Hiva Oa, PF

Local tips

  • Hire a 4x4 or join a tour to explore the island's rugged terrain and reach remote archaeological sites.
  • Bring sturdy walking shoes for hiking, as trails can be challenging and unmarked.
  • Visit the Paul Gauguin Museum and Jacques Brel Memorial in Atuona to learn about their lives and work.
  • Pack insect repellent, as mosquitoes and other biting insects can be prevalent, especially in the valleys.
  • Consider purchasing an Air Tahiti Pass if you plan to visit multiple islands in French Polynesia to save on airfare.
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Getting There

  • Air

    The most common way to arrive in Hiva Oa is by air via Atuona Airport (HVO), which receives flights from Papeete (PPT) and Nuku Hiva (NHV). From the airport, arrange for your accommodation to pick you up, as taxis are limited. A ride to Atuona typically costs around 3,000 XPF.

  • Ferry/Boat

    Alternatively, the Aranui 5 cargo ship offers a 12-day cruise that includes a stop in Hiva Oa, allowing you to see multiple Marquesas Islands. Once on the island, you can rent a 4x4 vehicle to explore at your own pace. Car rentals start from 6,000 XPF for 6 hours.

  • Local Transportation

    Within Atuona, walking is the easiest way to get around. To reach other parts of the island, consider renting a car, hiring a taxi, or joining an organized tour. Taxis can be arranged through your accommodation, with fares varying depending on the distance. Organized tours to sites like Puamau are highly recommended due to the challenging road conditions.

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Discover more about Hiva Oa

Hiva Oa, shaped like a seahorse, is a ruggedly beautiful island that offers a unique glimpse into Polynesian culture and history. Located in the Marquesas archipelago, it distinguishes itself with its dramatic cliffs, lush valleys, and a palpable sense of 'mana,' or spiritual energy. The island's volcanic origins have created a landscape dominated by Mount Temetiu, its highest point, and a coastline punctuated by black sand beaches. Historically, Hiva Oa was divided into two main regions, Nuku and Pepane, before European contact. The first European sighting was in 1595 by a Spanish expedition, who named it Dominica. The island's relative isolation has helped preserve its unique cultural heritage, with ancient 'marae' (temples) and impressive tiki statues dotting the landscape. The most famous of these is the Iipona archaeological site, home to some of the largest tikis in Polynesia. Beyond its cultural significance, Hiva Oa is renowned for its natural beauty. Hiking trails wind through verdant valleys, leading to hidden waterfalls and panoramic viewpoints. Horseback riding is another popular way to explore the island's interior, offering access to remote areas and stunning coastal vistas. The island's main town, Atuona, is a charming hub with a blend of local life and historical attractions, including the Paul Gauguin Museum and the Jacques Brel Memorial. The Calvary Cemetery, where both artists are buried, offers a poignant glimpse into their lives and a stunning view of the island. While Hiva Oa may not be a typical beach destination due to its rocky coastline, it offers a wealth of other activities, including diving, snorkeling, and exploring the local art scene. The island's remote location and challenging terrain make it an ideal destination for adventurous travelers seeking an authentic Polynesian experience.

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