Laghami Church: A Svaneti Treasure

Laghami Church, also known as the Church of the Transfiguration of the Savior, is located in the village of Laghami in the Mestia Municipality. This remarkable two-story basilica stands as a testament to the rich cultural and religious history of the Svaneti region. The church's architecture is a fascinating blend of different eras. The first story, dedicated to Saint Martyr Barbara, dates back to the 9th century and features a simple, hall-type design with a flat altar. In the 14th century, the church was expanded with a second story, a larger hall-type structure with a western extension. The contrasting construction materials—broken cliff rocks for the first story and well-hewn travertine cubes for the second—add to its unique character. Inside, visitors are greeted by a stunning collection of frescoes depicting scenes from the Old and New Testaments, as well as various saints. The upper frescoes are particularly noteworthy, representing Byzantine-style art from the Palaiologoi era (1262-1453 CE). Secular portraits of the Kirkishlianis, a local noble family, can also be found. The church also houses a 13th-century gold and silver metalwork icon of the Saviour. Located on a mountain slope, the church offers a serene atmosphere and stunning views of the surrounding Caucasus Mountains.