Mushthaid Garden: Tbilisi's Historic Green Escape

Mushthaid Garden, one of Tbilisi's oldest gardens, was founded in the early 19th century, between 1830 and 1840, by Mir-Fatah-Agha, a high-ranked Shia Muslim religious leader who fled from Iran to Tbilisi during the Persian Qajar dynasty. The garden's name originates from Mir-Fatah-Agha's title, Mujtahid. Legend says that he chose Tbilisi as his residence because of his love for his deceased Georgian wife, who is buried in the garden. In 1853, the garden transitioned to the ownership of the Treasury, and it was transformed into a public recreation center in 1858. In 1887, the Caucasian silkworm rearing station was established within the garden, now the State Silk Museum. One of the world's first children's railways was established here in 1935. Today, the 110,000 square meter garden is a popular spot for locals and tourists, offering a blend of history and recreation. Visitors can explore attractions like the children's train, which provides a scenic tour of the garden, and the Silk Museum, which houses a diverse collection of silkworms. The garden also features an amphitheater, cafes, and relict trees, making it an ideal place for relaxation and family activities.