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Kumurdo Cathedral: A Testament to Georgian Faith and Architecture

Discover Kumurdo Cathedral: A 10th-century Georgian architectural marvel with rich history and stunning Javakheti Plateau views.

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Kumurdo Cathedral, a 10th-century Georgian Orthodox cathedral, stands as a remarkable example of early Georgian architecture. Located on the Javakheti Plateau, near the village of Kumurdo, it represents a significant cultural and religious center of the medieval era.

A brief summary to Kumurdo Cathedral

  • 99X3+3X7, Kumurdo, GE

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting conditions for photography.
  • Dress modestly when visiting the cathedral, as it is a place of worship.
  • Take time to explore the surrounding village of Kumurdo for a richer cultural experience.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Akhaltsikhe, take a marshrutka (minibus) from the central bus station to the village of Kumurdo. The fare is approximately 2 GEL, and the journey takes about 40 minutes. Upon arrival in Kumurdo, ask locals for directions to the cathedral, a well-known landmark.

  • Car

    From Akhaltsikhe, drive approximately 30 km towards the village of Kumurdo on the main road (E691). The drive takes about 30-40 minutes. Follow signs to the cathedral within the village. GPS coordinates are 41.3976549 latitude and 43.3549199 longitude. Parking is available near the cathedral.

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Discover more about Kumurdo Cathedral

Nestled on the Javakheti Plateau, 12 km southwest of Akhalkalaki, Kumurdo Cathedral is a striking monument to Georgia's rich religious and architectural heritage. Constructed in 964 during the reign of King Leon III, this Georgian Orthodox cathedral was commissioned by Bishop Ioane. The architect, Sacotsari, created a unique design, making it one of the first churches to showcase architectural features that would become prominent in the 11th-13th centuries. Kumurdo Cathedral held immense cultural, educational, and religious importance during the Middle Ages. The cathedral's design incorporates a blend of Byzantine and local architectural styles. The exterior boasts intricately carved stone facades, while the interior once featured vibrant frescoes, with original paintings still visible in the apse. A relief portrait of Queen Gurandukht, mother of King Bagrat III, is carved on one of the eastern squinches. The temple is designed in the form of a Greek cross, encircled by five semicircular apses. Inscriptions in the ancient Georgian Asomtavruli script adorn the walls, recounting the cathedral's construction and consecration. These inscriptions also mention prayers for the builders and details about the construction of the southern gallery under Bagrat IV. Over the centuries, the cathedral has undergone several restorations, including efforts in the 20th century. Although the dome is missing, a project for its full reconstruction was developed in 2015. Visiting Kumurdo offers a glimpse into traditional Georgian life and hospitality.

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